Field Oxytropis (Oxytropis campestris)

Photo: Lauren MarkewiczCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Field Oxytropis Plant Care

Oxytropis campestris (L.) DC.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Oxytropis campestris, also known as field locoweed, is a unique plant with distinctive silvery-green foliage that forms compact mounds. It is native to dry grasslands and prairies in North America and is sought after by plant enthusiasts for its drought tolerance and attractive appearance.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs🍃Climbers & Vines
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Field Oxytropis?

Plant Field Oxytropis in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 3a–7b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 2 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Field Oxytropis Native To?

Native range24 countries

What Is the Field Oxytropis?

Field Oxytropis (Oxytropis campestris) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Oxytropis genus. Field Oxytropis is native to Northern Europe, the mountains of Central & Southern Europe, the Northwestern United States and all of Canada, sometimes grown as an ornamental plant. Field Oxytropis is also known as Yellow Oxytropis, Lowland Oxytropis.

Field Oxytropis displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Field Oxytropis produces showy spikes of pea-like flowers in various colors.

Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Field Oxytropis?

Water a young or newly planted Field Oxytropis every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Field Oxytropis Need?

Field Oxytropis thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Field Oxytropis Prefer?

Oxytropis campestris tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Field Oxytropis prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Field Oxytropis?

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Field Oxytropis to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Field Oxytropis?

Feed Field Oxytropis every 2 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 2 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Field Oxytropis?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Field Oxytropis is suited to USDA Zone 3a – 7b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Field Oxytropis?

Field Oxytropis can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m). Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Field Oxytropis?

Prune Field Oxytropis while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Field Oxytropis in Winter?

Field Oxytropis is hardy down to USDA zone 3a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.

Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.

Young and container-grown trees need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.

How Do You Propagate a Field Oxytropis?

Field Oxytropis can be propagated through seeds, division of clumps. Similar propagation techniques also apply to purple loco plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Field Oxytropis Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Field Oxytropis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Field Oxytropis?

Field Oxytropis is susceptible to aphids, leafhoppers, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Field Oxytropis Need?

Field Oxytropis grows outdoors in USDA Zone 3a – 7b. It survives winters down to planting zone 3a. Field Oxytropis is native to Northern Europe, the mountains of Central & Southern Europe, the Northwestern United States and all of Canada, sometimes grown as an ornamental plant.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 3a – 7b

Keep exploring plants

Field Oxytropis is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Oxytropis genus — compare its care with other Oxytropis species on PlantoScan.

Oxytropis is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.

Field Oxytropis thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Oxytropis Species

Other Oxytropis species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Oxytropis campestris (L.) DC., family Fabaceae (first published in Astragalogia : 74 (1802)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Field Oxytropis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Lauren Markewicz, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 3a – 7b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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