Yellow Flame Plant Care
Peltophorum africanum Sond.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Peltophorum africanum, the weeping wattle, is a semi-deciduous to deciduous flowering tree growing to about 15 meters tall. It is native to Africa south of the equator.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
65–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Yellow Flame?
Plant Yellow Flame in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Yellow Flame Native To?
- Algeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Djibouti
- DR Congo
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Eswatini
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Sudan
- Tanzania
- The Gambia
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
What Is the Yellow Flame?
Yellow Flame (Peltophorum africanum) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Peltophorum genus. Yellow Flame is native to Africa south of the equator. Yellow Flame is also known as African Wattle, Weeping Yellowwood.
Yellow Flame displays a fast-growing tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Yellow Flame produces showy clusters of bright yellow flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Yellow Flame?
Water a young or newly planted Yellow Flame every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Yellow Flame Need?
Yellow Flame thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Yellow Flame Prefer?
Peltophorum africanum tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Yellow Flame prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
65–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Yellow Flame?
Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Yellow Flame to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Yellow Flame?
Feed Yellow Flame every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Yellow Flame?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Yellow Flame is suited to USDA Zone 13b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Yellow Flame?
Yellow Flame can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Yellow Flame?
Prune Yellow Flame while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Yellow Flame in Winter?
Yellow Flame is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Yellow Flame?
Yellow Flame can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to yellow flame tree plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Yellow Flame Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Yellow Flame, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Yellow Flame?
Yellow Flame is susceptible to aphids, caterpillars, scales. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Yellow Flame Need?
Yellow Flame grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Yellow Flame is native to Africa south of the equator. In cooler regions, grow Yellow Flame as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b
Keep exploring plants
Yellow Flame is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Peltophorum genus — compare its care with other Peltophorum species on PlantoScan.
Peltophorum is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.
Yellow Flame thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Peltophorum africanum Sond., family Fabaceae (first published in Linnaea 23: 35 (1850)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Yellow Flame, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
