Hundred-year-old Tree Plant Care

Peronema canescens Jack

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Peronema is a genus of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae, first described in 1822. It contains only one known species, Peronema canescens, native to Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, and Java.

🌿Shrubs🌱Herbs
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Hundred-year-old Tree?

Plant Hundred-year-old Tree in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Hundred-year-old Tree Native To?

Native range4 countries

What Is the Hundred-year-old Tree?

Hundred-year-old Tree (Peronema canescens) belongs to the Lamiaceae family within the Peronema genus. Hundred-year-old Tree is native to Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, and Java.

Hundred-year-old Tree displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2.5 ft. Hundred-year-old Tree produces small, tubular flowers in shades of purple and white.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Hundred-year-old Tree?

Water a young or newly planted Hundred-year-old Tree every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Hundred-year-old Tree Need?

Hundred-year-old Tree thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Hundred-year-old Tree in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Hundred-year-old Tree Prefer?

Peronema canescens tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Hundred-year-old Tree prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Hundred-year-old Tree?

Well-draining, loamy soil with added perlite for improved drainage. Good drainage is essential for Hundred-year-old Tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Hundred-year-old Tree?

Feed Hundred-year-old Tree every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Hundred-year-old Tree?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, loamy soil with added perlite for improved drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Hundred-year-old Tree is suited to USDA Zone 13b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Hundred-year-old Tree?

Hundred-year-old Tree can spread to about 3 ft (0.8 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.8 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Hundred-year-old Tree?

Prune Hundred-year-old Tree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Hundred-year-old Tree in Winter?

Hundred-year-old Tree is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Hundred-year-old Tree?

Hundred-year-old Tree can be propagated through softwood cuttings, division of offsets.

Is the Hundred-year-old Tree Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Hundred-year-old Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Hundred-year-old Tree?

Hundred-year-old Tree is susceptible to spider mites, aphids, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Hundred-year-old Tree Need?

Hundred-year-old Tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Hundred-year-old Tree is native to Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, and Java. In cooler regions, grow Hundred-year-old Tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13b

Keep exploring plants

Hundred-year-old Tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Peronema genus — compare its care with other Peronema species on PlantoScan.

Peronema is part of the Lamiaceae plant family — browse all Lamiaceae genera and species.

Hundred-year-old Tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Peronema canescens Jack, family Lamiaceae (first published in Malayan Misc. 2(7): 46 (1822)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Hundred-year-old Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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