California Phacelia Plant Care

California Phacelia (Phacelia californica) belongs to the Boraginaceae family within the Phacelia genus. California Phacelia is native to coastal northern California and Oregon.

California Phacelia displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. California Phacelia produces small, bell-shaped flowers in shades of blue, purple, or white.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

Water a young or newly planted California Phacelia every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

California Phacelia thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Phacelia californica tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. California Phacelia prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for California Phacelia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed California Phacelia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

California Phacelia is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

California Phacelia can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune California Phacelia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

California Phacelia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

California Phacelia can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to phacelia adenophora plant care, which shares the same genus.

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California Phacelia is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, thrips. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

California Phacelia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. California Phacelia is native to coastal northern California and Oregon. In cooler regions, grow California Phacelia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.