Philcoxia bahiensis Plant Care

Philcoxia bahiensis V.C.Souza & Harley

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Philcoxia bahiensis is a rare plant species in the Plantaginaceae that is endemic to the Brazilian state of Bahia. It was first discovered collected by a local resident, Wilson Ganev, in August 1992 from the Serra do Atalho in the Piatã municipality.

🌱Herbs🌼Perennials
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Filtered sunlight, partial shade

Temp

60–75°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Philcoxia bahiensis?

Plant Philcoxia bahiensis in filtered sunlight, partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F (16–24°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Philcoxia bahiensis Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Philcoxia bahiensis?

Philcoxia bahiensis (Philcoxia bahiensis) belongs to the Plantaginaceae family within the Philcoxia genus. Philcoxia bahiensis is native to the Brazilian state of Bahia.

Philcoxia bahiensis displays a low rosette, spreading ground cover growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Philcoxia bahiensis produces small purple flowers with unique underground pollination mechanism.

Leaf size: approximately 1 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Philcoxia bahiensis?

Water a young or newly planted Philcoxia bahiensis every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Philcoxia bahiensis Need?

Philcoxia bahiensis thrives in filtered sunlight, partial shade. Avoid placing Philcoxia bahiensis in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Filtered sunlight, partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Philcoxia bahiensis Prefer?

Philcoxia bahiensis tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F. Philcoxia bahiensis prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–75°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Philcoxia bahiensis?

Well-draining sandy soil mix with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Philcoxia bahiensis to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Philcoxia bahiensis?

Feed Philcoxia bahiensis every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Philcoxia bahiensis?

Choose a spot with filtered sunlight, partial shade and well-draining sandy soil mix with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Philcoxia bahiensis is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Philcoxia bahiensis?

Philcoxia bahiensis can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Philcoxia bahiensis?

Prune Philcoxia bahiensis while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Philcoxia bahiensis in Winter?

Philcoxia bahiensis is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Philcoxia bahiensis?

Philcoxia bahiensis can be propagated through seeds, division of rhizomes. Similar propagation techniques also apply to philcoxia goiasensis plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Philcoxia bahiensis Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Philcoxia bahiensis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Philcoxia bahiensis?

Philcoxia bahiensis is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Philcoxia bahiensis Need?

Philcoxia bahiensis grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Philcoxia bahiensis is native to the Brazilian state of Bahia. In cooler regions, grow Philcoxia bahiensis as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Philcoxia bahiensis is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Philcoxia genus — compare its care with other Philcoxia species on PlantoScan.

Philcoxia is part of the Plantaginaceae plant family — browse all Plantaginaceae genera and species.

Philcoxia bahiensis produces blooms — browse other flowering plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Philcoxia bahiensis V.C.Souza & Harley, family Plantaginaceae (first published in Kew Bull. 55: 160 (2000)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Philcoxia bahiensis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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