Wax Flower Plant Care

Philotheca angustifolia (Paul G.Wilson) Paul G.Wilson

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Philotheca angustifolia, commonly known as narrow-leaf wax flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a shrub with small leaves and white flowers with five egg-shaped petals in spring.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs🍎Fruit & Berries
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

60–75°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Wax Flower?

Plant Wax Flower in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F (16–24°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Wax Flower Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Wax Flower?

Wax Flower (Philotheca angustifolia) belongs to the Rutaceae family within the Philotheca genus. Wax Flower is native to south-eastern Australia.

Wax Flower displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Wax Flower produces small, star-shaped flowers in white or pink clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Wax Flower?

Water a young or newly planted Wax Flower every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Wax Flower Need?

Wax Flower thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Wax Flower in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Wax Flower Prefer?

Philotheca angustifolia tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F. Wax Flower prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

60–75°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Wax Flower?

Well-draining, slightly acidic soil with added organic matter like compost. Good drainage is essential for Wax Flower to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Wax Flower?

Feed Wax Flower every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Wax Flower?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, slightly acidic soil with added organic matter like compost. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Wax Flower is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Wax Flower?

Wax Flower can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Wax Flower?

Prune Wax Flower while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Wax Flower in Winter?

Wax Flower is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Wax Flower?

Wax Flower can be propagated through softwood cuttings, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to philotheca acrolopha plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Wax Flower Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Wax Flower, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Wax Flower?

Wax Flower is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Wax Flower Need?

Wax Flower grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Wax Flower is native to south-eastern Australia. In cooler regions, grow Wax Flower as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Wax Flower is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Philotheca genus — compare its care with other Philotheca species on PlantoScan.

Philotheca is part of the Rutaceae plant family — browse all Rutaceae genera and species.

Wax Flower thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Philotheca Species

Other Philotheca species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Philotheca angustifolia (Paul G.Wilson) Paul G.Wilson, family Rutaceae (first published in Nuytsia 12: 246 (1998)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Wax Flower, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Wax Flower Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species