Phoradendron leucarpum Plant Care
Phoradendron leucarpum (Raf.) Reveal & M.C.Johnst.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Phoradendron leucarpum is a species of mistletoe in the Viscaceae family. Its common names include American mistletoe, eastern mistletoe, hairy mistletoe and oak mistletoe.
Every 14–21 days
Partial to full shade
60–75°F
40–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Phoradendron leucarpum?
Plant Phoradendron leucarpum in partial to full shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 14–21 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F (16–24°C). It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Phoradendron leucarpum Native To?
What Is the Phoradendron leucarpum?
Phoradendron leucarpum (Phoradendron leucarpum) belongs to the Santalaceae family within the Phoradendron genus. Phoradendron leucarpum is native to Mexico and the continental United States.
Phoradendron leucarpum displays a parasitic shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Phoradendron leucarpum produces small inconspicuous flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Phoradendron leucarpum?
Water a young or newly planted Phoradendron leucarpum every 14–21 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 14–21 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Phoradendron leucarpum Need?
Phoradendron leucarpum thrives in partial to full shade. The optimal light range is 50–200 lux. Avoid placing Phoradendron leucarpum in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Partial to full shade
50–200 lux
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Phoradendron leucarpum Prefer?
Phoradendron leucarpum tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F. Phoradendron leucarpum prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
60–75°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Phoradendron leucarpum?
Well-draining soil mix with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Phoradendron leucarpum to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
Where Should You Plant a Phoradendron leucarpum?
Choose a spot with partial to full shade and well-draining soil mix with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Phoradendron leucarpum is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Phoradendron leucarpum?
Phoradendron leucarpum can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Phoradendron leucarpum?
Prune Phoradendron leucarpum while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Phoradendron leucarpum in Winter?
Phoradendron leucarpum is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Phoradendron leucarpum?
Phoradendron leucarpum can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to mistletoe plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Phoradendron leucarpum Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Phoradendron leucarpum?
Phoradendron leucarpum is susceptible to aphids, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Phoradendron leucarpum Need?
Phoradendron leucarpum grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Phoradendron leucarpum is native to Mexico and the continental United States. In cooler regions, grow Phoradendron leucarpum as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Phoradendron leucarpum is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Phoradendron genus — compare its care with other Phoradendron species on PlantoScan.
Phoradendron is part of the Santalaceae plant family — browse all Santalaceae genera and species.
Phoradendron leucarpum copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.
More Phoradendron Species
Other Phoradendron species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Phoradendron leucarpum (Raf.) Reveal & M.C.Johnst., family Santalaceae (first published in Taxon 38: 107 (1989)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Phoradendron leucarpum is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
