
Photo: Eugene PopovCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus Plant Care
Phyllanthus myrtifolius (Wight) Müll.Arg.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant boasts striking glossy green leaves that resemble myrtle, hence its name. Originating from South Africa, Phyllanthus myrtifolius is coveted by plant collectors for its unique foliage and easy care requirements, making it a sought-after addition to any indoor garden.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light
65–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus?
Plant Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus in bright indirect light (USDA zones 10a–11b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus Native To?
What Is the Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus?
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus (Phyllanthus myrtifolius) belongs to the Phyllanthaceae family within the Phyllanthus genus. Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus is native to island of Sri Lanka. Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus is also known as Chickenweed.
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus produces small greenish-yellow flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus?
Water a young or newly planted Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus Need?
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus Prefer?
Phyllanthus myrtifolius tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus?
Well-draining soil mix with added perlite for improved drainage. Good drainage is essential for Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus?
Feed Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining soil mix with added perlite for improved drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus is suited to USDA Zone 10a – 11b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus?
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus?
Prune Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus in Winter?
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus?
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to chamber bitter plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus?
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus Need?
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus is native to island of Sri Lanka. In cooler regions, grow Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10a – 11b
Keep exploring plants
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Phyllanthus genus — compare its care with other Phyllanthus species on PlantoScan.
Phyllanthus is part of the Phyllanthaceae plant family — browse all Phyllanthaceae genera and species.
Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Phyllanthus Species
Other Phyllanthus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Phyllanthus myrtifolius (Wight) Müll.Arg., family Phyllanthaceae (first published in Prodr. 15(2): 396 (1866)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Myrtle Leaf Phyllanthus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Eugene Popov, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
