Azorean ash Plant Care

Picconia azorica (Tutin) Knobl.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Picconia azorica, locally known as pau-branco, is a species of Picconia common to the majority of islands of the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores, where it is endemic. It can grow to a medium-sized tree, though it is usually found in the form of a shrub.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Azorean ash?

Plant Azorean ash in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F (10–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Azorean ash?

Azorean ash (Picconia azorica) belongs to the Oleaceae family within the Picconia genus. Azorean ash is native to the form of a shrub. Azorean ash is also known as Azores olivewood.

Azorean ash displays an upright, small tree growth habit, reaching up to 15 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Azorean ash produces small clusters of white, fragrant flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Azorean ash?

Water a young or newly planted Azorean ash every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Azorean ash Need?

Azorean ash thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Azorean ash Prefer?

Picconia azorica tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F. Azorean ash prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Azorean ash?

Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Azorean ash to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Azorean ash?

Feed Azorean ash every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Azorean ash?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Azorean ash is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Azorean ash?

Azorean ash can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 15 ft (5 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Azorean ash?

Prune Azorean ash while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Azorean ash in Winter?

Azorean ash is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Azorean ash?

Azorean ash can be propagated through seeds, semi-hardwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to canary island ash plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Azorean ash Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Azorean ash, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Azorean ash?

Azorean ash is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Azorean ash Need?

Azorean ash grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Azorean ash is native to the form of a shrub. In cooler regions, grow Azorean ash as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Azorean ash is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Picconia genus — compare its care with other Picconia species on PlantoScan.

Picconia is part of the Oleaceae plant family — browse all Oleaceae genera and species.

Azorean ash thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Picconia azorica (Tutin) Knobl., family Oleaceae (first published in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 1028 (1934)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Azorean ash, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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