Picralima nitida Plant Care
Picralima nitida T.Durand & H.Durand
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Picralima is a plant genus in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1896. It contains only one known species, Picralima nitida, native to tropical Africa.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light
65–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Picralima nitida?
Plant Picralima nitida in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Picralima nitida Native To?
- Angola
- Benin
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Djibouti
- DR Congo
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Liberia
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mozambique
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Sudan
- Sudan
- Tanzania
- The Gambia
- Togo
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
What Is the Picralima nitida?
Picralima nitida (Picralima nitida) belongs to the Apocynaceae family within the Picralima genus. Picralima nitida is native to tropical Africa.
Picralima nitida displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Picralima nitida produces small, fragrant white flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Picralima nitida?
Water a young or newly planted Picralima nitida every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Picralima nitida Need?
Picralima nitida thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Picralima nitida in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Picralima nitida Prefer?
Picralima nitida tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Picralima nitida prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Picralima nitida?
Well-draining, slightly acidic soil mix with added perlite for drainage. Good drainage is essential for Picralima nitida to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Picralima nitida?
Feed Picralima nitida every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Picralima nitida?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, slightly acidic soil mix with added perlite for drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Picralima nitida is suited to USDA Zone 13b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Picralima nitida?
Picralima nitida can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Picralima nitida?
Prune Picralima nitida while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Picralima nitida in Winter?
Picralima nitida is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Picralima nitida?
Picralima nitida can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings.
Is the Picralima nitida Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Picralima nitida, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Picralima nitida?
Picralima nitida is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Picralima nitida Need?
Picralima nitida grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Picralima nitida is native to tropical Africa. In cooler regions, grow Picralima nitida as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b
Keep exploring plants
Picralima nitida is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Picralima genus (family Apocynaceae) — search all Picralima species in the plant lookup.
Picralima nitida thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Picralima nitida T.Durand & H.Durand, family Apocynaceae (first published in Syll. Fl. Congol. : 338 (1909)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Picralima nitida, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
