Chinese Coleus Plant Care

Plectranthus bipinnatus A.J.Paton

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Capitanopsis oreophila, synonym Plectranthus bipinnatus, is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is a small shrub native to Madagascar, where it is commonly known as andriamborondrao.

🌿Shrubs🌱Herbs
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Chinese Coleus?

Water Chinese Coleus every 7–10 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it bright indirect light. It prefers temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C) and 40–60% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Chinese Coleus Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Chinese Coleus?

Chinese Coleus (Plectranthus bipinnatus) belongs to the Lamiaceae family within the Plectranthus genus. Chinese Coleus is native to Madagascar. Chinese Coleus is also known as Bipinnate Spurflower.

Chinese Coleus displays a bushy, spreading perennial growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Chinese Coleus produces small, tubular flowers in shades of purple, pink, or white.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Chinese Coleus?

Plectranthus bipinnatus requires watering every 7–10 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Chinese Coleus Need?

Chinese Coleus thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Chinese Coleus in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Chinese Coleus Prefer?

Plectranthus bipinnatus grows best at temperatures of 60–80°F. Chinese Coleus prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Chinese Coleus?

Well-draining soil mix with added perlite for good aeration. Good drainage is essential for Chinese Coleus to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Chinese Coleus?

Feed Chinese Coleus every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Chinese Coleus?

Repot every 1-2 years in spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Chinese Coleus?

Chinese Coleus can be propagated through stem cuttings, division. Similar propagation techniques also apply to moth orchid plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Chinese Coleus Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Chinese Coleus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Chinese Coleus?

Chinese Coleus is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, aphids. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Chinese Coleus Need?

Chinese Coleus grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Chinese Coleus is native to Madagascar. In cooler regions, grow Chinese Coleus as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Chinese Coleus is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Plectranthus genus — compare its care with other Plectranthus species on PlantoScan.

Plectranthus is part of the Lamiaceae plant family — browse all Lamiaceae genera and species.

Chinese Coleus thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Plectranthus Species

Other Plectranthus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Plectranthus bipinnatus A.J.Paton, family Lamiaceae (first published in Kew Bull. 58: 488 (2003)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Chinese Coleus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Chinese Coleus Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species