Polystichum luctuosum Plant Care
Polystichum luctuosum (Kunze) T.Moore
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Polystichum luctuosum is a species of fern known by the common names Korean rock fern and Tsushima holly fern. It is a small, clump-forming, tufted, evergreen to semi-evergreen fern native to Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China, Vietnam, and Thailand, as well as southern Africa.
Every 7–14 days
Filtered light, partial shade
60–75°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Polystichum luctuosum?
Water Polystichum luctuosum every 7–14 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it filtered light, partial shade. It prefers temperatures of 60–75°F (16–24°C) and 50–70% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Polystichum luctuosum Native To?
What Is the Polystichum luctuosum?
Polystichum luctuosum (Polystichum luctuosum) belongs to the Dryopteridaceae family within the Polystichum genus. Polystichum luctuosum is native to Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China, Vietnam, and Thailand, as well as southern Africa.
Polystichum luctuosum displays a clumping fern growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Polystichum luctuosum produces non-flowering.
Leaf size: approximately 18 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Polystichum luctuosum?
Polystichum luctuosum requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Let soil partially dry between waterings
What Light Does the Polystichum luctuosum Need?
Polystichum luctuosum thrives in filtered light, partial shade. Avoid placing Polystichum luctuosum in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Filtered light, partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Polystichum luctuosum Prefer?
Polystichum luctuosum grows best at temperatures of 60–75°F. Polystichum luctuosum prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
60–75°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Polystichum luctuosum?
Moist, well-draining soil rich in organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Polystichum luctuosum to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Polystichum luctuosum?
Feed Polystichum luctuosum every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.
Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
How Do You Repot a Polystichum luctuosum?
Repot every 2-3 years. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.
How Do You Propagate a Polystichum luctuosum?
Polystichum luctuosum can be propagated through division of rhizomes, spores. Similar propagation techniques also apply to christmas fern plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Polystichum luctuosum Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Polystichum luctuosum, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Polystichum luctuosum?
Polystichum luctuosum is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Polystichum luctuosum Need?
Polystichum luctuosum grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Polystichum luctuosum is native to Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China, Vietnam, and Thailand, as well as southern Africa. In cooler regions, grow Polystichum luctuosum as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Polystichum luctuosum is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Polystichum genus — compare its care with other Polystichum species on PlantoScan.
Polystichum is part of the Dryopteridaceae plant family — browse all Dryopteridaceae genera and species.
Polystichum luctuosum produces blooms — browse other flowering plants.
More Polystichum Species
Other Polystichum species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Polystichum luctuosum (Kunze) T.Moore, family Dryopteridaceae (first published in Index Fil. (T.Moore) 5: 95. 1858) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Polystichum luctuosum, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
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