Portulaca squarrosa Plant Care
Portulaca squarrosa Peter
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
With its bright pink, yellow, or white flowers and succulent leaves, this plant from South Africa adds a pop of color to any garden. Plant collectors are drawn to its ability to thrive in hot, dry conditions and its unique appearance, making it a standout addition to their collections.
Every 7–10 days
Full sun
60–85°F
40–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Portulaca squarrosa?
Water Portulaca squarrosa every 7–10 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it full sun. It prefers temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C) and 40–60% humidity. Fertilize it every 4 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Portulaca squarrosa Native To?
- Algeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Djibouti
- DR Congo
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Eswatini
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Sudan
- Tanzania
- The Gambia
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
What Is the Portulaca squarrosa?
Portulaca squarrosa (Portulaca squarrosa) belongs to the Portulacaceae family within the Portulaca genus. Portulaca squarrosa is native to Africa.
Portulaca squarrosa displays a low spreading succulent growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Portulaca squarrosa produces colorful, small, cup-shaped flowers in various shades.
Leaf size: approximately 1 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Portulaca squarrosa?
Portulaca squarrosa requires watering every 7–10 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Let soil partially dry between waterings
What Light Does the Portulaca squarrosa Need?
Portulaca squarrosa thrives in full sun.
Light Requirement
Full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Portulaca squarrosa Prefer?
Portulaca squarrosa grows best at temperatures of 60–85°F. Portulaca squarrosa prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Portulaca squarrosa?
Sandy, well-draining soil with added perlite for improved drainage. Good drainage is essential for Portulaca squarrosa to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Portulaca squarrosa?
Feed Portulaca squarrosa every 4 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.
Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.
Fertilizing
Every 4 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
How Do You Repot a Portulaca squarrosa?
Repot every 1-2 years in spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.
How Do You Propagate a Portulaca squarrosa?
Portulaca squarrosa can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to purslane plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Portulaca squarrosa Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Portulaca squarrosa, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Portulaca squarrosa?
Portulaca squarrosa is susceptible to aphids, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Portulaca squarrosa Need?
Portulaca squarrosa grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Portulaca squarrosa is native to Africa. In cooler regions, grow Portulaca squarrosa as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Portulaca squarrosa is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Portulaca genus — compare its care with other Portulaca species on PlantoScan.
Portulaca is part of the Portulacaceae plant family — browse all Portulacaceae genera and species.
Portulaca squarrosa thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Portulaca Species
Other Portulaca species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Portulaca squarrosa Peter, family Portulacaceae (first published in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(2, Anh.): 33 (1938)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Portulaca squarrosa, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
