Golden Cinquefoil (Potentilla aurea)

Photo: Jason GrantCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Golden Cinquefoil Plant Care

Potentilla aurea L.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

The Potentilla aurea is easily recognized by its vibrant golden-yellow leaves that shimmer in the sunlight. Originating from the alpine regions of Europe, this plant is highly sought after by collectors for its striking color and ability to brighten up any garden with its unique foliage.

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Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–75°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Golden Cinquefoil?

Plant Golden Cinquefoil in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 4a–8b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F (10–24°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Golden Cinquefoil Native To?

Native range41 countries

What Is the Golden Cinquefoil?

Golden Cinquefoil (Potentilla aurea) belongs to the Rosaceae family within the Potentilla genus. Golden Cinquefoil is native to the mountains of mainland Europe, and has been introduced to Turkey.

Golden Cinquefoil displays a low spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Golden Cinquefoil produces small, bright yellow flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Golden Cinquefoil?

Water a young or newly planted Golden Cinquefoil every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Golden Cinquefoil Need?

Golden Cinquefoil thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Golden Cinquefoil Prefer?

Potentilla aurea tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F. Golden Cinquefoil prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

50–75°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Golden Cinquefoil?

Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Golden Cinquefoil to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Golden Cinquefoil?

Feed Golden Cinquefoil every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Golden Cinquefoil?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Golden Cinquefoil is suited to USDA Zone 4a – 8b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Golden Cinquefoil?

Golden Cinquefoil can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Golden Cinquefoil?

Prune Golden Cinquefoil while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Golden Cinquefoil in Winter?

Golden Cinquefoil is hardy down to USDA zone 4a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.

Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.

Young and container-grown shrubs need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.

How Do You Propagate a Golden Cinquefoil?

Golden Cinquefoil can be propagated through softwood cuttings, division. Similar propagation techniques also apply to cinquefoil plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Golden Cinquefoil Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Golden Cinquefoil, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Golden Cinquefoil?

Golden Cinquefoil is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, leafhoppers. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Golden Cinquefoil Need?

Golden Cinquefoil grows outdoors in USDA Zone 4a – 8b. It survives winters down to planting zone 4a. Golden Cinquefoil is native to the mountains of mainland Europe, and has been introduced to Turkey.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 4a – 8b

Keep exploring plants

Golden Cinquefoil is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Potentilla genus — compare its care with other Potentilla species on PlantoScan.

Potentilla is part of the Rosaceae plant family — browse all Rosaceae genera and species.

Golden Cinquefoil thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Potentilla Species

Other Potentilla species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Potentilla aurea L., family Rosaceae (first published in Centuria II. plantarum ; 1756 18 1756) — World Flora Online record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Golden Cinquefoil, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Jason Grant, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 4a – 8b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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