Protorhus longifolia Plant Care
Protorhus longifolia Engl.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Protorhus longifolia, commonly known as red beech, is a medium to large, mostly dioecious species of tree in the family Anacardiaceae. It is native to South Africa and Eswatini, where it occurs in well-watered situations from coastal elevations to 1,250 m.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Protorhus longifolia?
Plant Protorhus longifolia in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Protorhus longifolia Native To?
What Is the Protorhus longifolia?
Protorhus longifolia (Protorhus longifolia) belongs to the Anacardiaceae family within the Protorhus genus. Protorhus longifolia is native to South Africa and Eswatini.
Protorhus longifolia displays a small to medium-sized tree growth habit, reaching up to 15 ft tall with a spread of approximately 10 ft. Protorhus longifolia produces small clusters of greenish-white flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Protorhus longifolia?
Water a young or newly planted Protorhus longifolia every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Protorhus longifolia Need?
Protorhus longifolia thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Protorhus longifolia Prefer?
Protorhus longifolia tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Protorhus longifolia prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Protorhus longifolia?
Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Protorhus longifolia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Protorhus longifolia?
Feed Protorhus longifolia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Protorhus longifolia?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Protorhus longifolia is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Protorhus longifolia?
Protorhus longifolia can spread to about 10 ft (3 m) and reach about 15 ft (5 m) tall. Space plants about 10 ft (3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Protorhus longifolia?
Prune Protorhus longifolia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Protorhus longifolia in Winter?
Protorhus longifolia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Protorhus longifolia?
Protorhus longifolia can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings.
Is the Protorhus longifolia Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
Toxic to humans and pets
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Protorhus longifolia?
Protorhus longifolia is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Protorhus longifolia Need?
Protorhus longifolia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Protorhus longifolia is native to South Africa and Eswatini. In cooler regions, grow Protorhus longifolia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Protorhus longifolia is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Protorhus genus — compare its care with other Protorhus species on PlantoScan.
Protorhus is part of the Anacardiaceae plant family — browse all Anacardiaceae genera and species.
Protorhus longifolia thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Protorhus longifolia Engl., family Anacardiaceae (first published in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1: 422 (1881)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Protorhus longifolia is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
