Slender Psychotria (Psychotria tenuifolia)

Photo: Josiah LonderéeCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Slender Psychotria Plant Care

Psychotria tenuifolia Sw.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This tropical beauty stands out with its slender, lance-shaped leaves that boast vibrant hues of reds, yellows, and greens. Hailing from the lush rainforests of Central and South America, Psychotria tenuifolia's unique foliage makes it highly sought after by plant collectors looking to add a pop of color to their indoor gardens.

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Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Slender Psychotria?

Plant Slender Psychotria in bright indirect light (USDA zones 9b–11b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Slender Psychotria Native To?

Native range36 countries

What Is the Slender Psychotria?

Slender Psychotria (Psychotria tenuifolia) belongs to the Rubiaceae family within the Psychotria genus. Slender Psychotria is native to southern Florida, South America and the Caribbean. Slender Psychotria is also known as Fine-leaved Wild Coffee.

Slender Psychotria displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Slender Psychotria produces small clusters of white or pink flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Slender Psychotria?

Water a young or newly planted Slender Psychotria every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Slender Psychotria Need?

Slender Psychotria thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Slender Psychotria in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Slender Psychotria Prefer?

Psychotria tenuifolia tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Slender Psychotria prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Slender Psychotria?

Rich, well-draining soil with high organic matter content. Good drainage is essential for Slender Psychotria to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Slender Psychotria?

Feed Slender Psychotria every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Slender Psychotria?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and rich, well-draining soil with high organic matter content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Slender Psychotria is suited to USDA Zone 9b – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Slender Psychotria?

Slender Psychotria can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Slender Psychotria?

Prune Slender Psychotria while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Slender Psychotria in Winter?

Slender Psychotria is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Slender Psychotria?

Slender Psychotria can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to psychotria abdita plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Slender Psychotria Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Slender Psychotria, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Slender Psychotria?

Slender Psychotria is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Slender Psychotria Need?

Slender Psychotria grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9b – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9b. Slender Psychotria is native to southern Florida, South America and the Caribbean. In cooler regions, grow Slender Psychotria as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 9b – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Slender Psychotria is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Psychotria genus — compare its care with other Psychotria species on PlantoScan.

Psychotria is part of the Rubiaceae plant family — browse all Rubiaceae genera and species.

Slender Psychotria thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Psychotria Species

Other Psychotria species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Psychotria tenuifolia Sw., family Rubiaceae (first published in Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. : 43 (1788)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Slender Psychotria, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Josiah Londerée, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 9b – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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