Round-leaved Bloodwood Plant Care

Round-leaved Bloodwood (Pterocarpus rotundifolius) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Pterocarpus genus. Round-leaved Bloodwood is native to mesic and well-watered woodlands of Africa south of the equator. Round-leaved Bloodwood is also known as Transvaal Rosewood, Amerimnon rotundifolium, Dalbergia rotundifolia.

Round-leaved Bloodwood displays a tall, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Round-leaved Bloodwood produces small, inconspicuous flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Round-leaved Bloodwood every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Round-leaved Bloodwood thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Pterocarpus rotundifolius tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Round-leaved Bloodwood prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Round-leaved Bloodwood to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Round-leaved Bloodwood every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Round-leaved Bloodwood is suited to USDA Zone 10a – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Round-leaved Bloodwood can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

Prune Round-leaved Bloodwood while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

Round-leaved Bloodwood is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Round-leaved Bloodwood can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to kiaat plant care, which shares the same genus.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

Round-leaved Bloodwood is susceptible to aphids, caterpillars, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Round-leaved Bloodwood grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Round-leaved Bloodwood is native to mesic and well-watered woodlands of Africa south of the equator. In cooler regions, grow Round-leaved Bloodwood as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.