Santa Maria tree Plant Care

Quararibea santaritensis W.S.Alverson

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant's glossy, dark green leaves are its most distinctive feature. Originating from Central and South America, Quararibea santaritensis is sought after by plant collectors for its unique, fragrant flowers that resemble miniature pumpkins.

Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

65–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Santa Maria tree?

Plant Santa Maria tree in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Santa Maria tree?

Santa Maria tree (Quararibea santaritensis) belongs to the Malvaceae family within the Quararibea genus. Santa Maria tree is native to Central America. Santa Maria tree is also known as Santa Rita Quararibea.

Santa Maria tree displays a tall, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Santa Maria tree produces large, showy flowers in shades of pink, red, or white.

Leaf size: approximately 8 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Santa Maria tree?

Water a young or newly planted Santa Maria tree every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Santa Maria tree Need?

Santa Maria tree thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Santa Maria tree Prefer?

Quararibea santaritensis tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Santa Maria tree prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Santa Maria tree?

Rich, well-draining soil with added organic matter like compost or aged manure. Good drainage is essential for Santa Maria tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Santa Maria tree?

Feed Santa Maria tree every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Santa Maria tree?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and rich, well-draining soil with added organic matter like compost or aged manure. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Santa Maria tree is suited to USDA Zone 13b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Santa Maria tree?

Santa Maria tree can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Santa Maria tree?

Prune Santa Maria tree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Santa Maria tree in Winter?

Santa Maria tree is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Santa Maria tree?

Santa Maria tree can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to quararibea asterolepis plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Santa Maria tree Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Santa Maria tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Santa Maria tree?

Santa Maria tree is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Santa Maria tree Need?

Santa Maria tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Santa Maria tree is native to Central America. In cooler regions, grow Santa Maria tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13b

Keep exploring plants

Santa Maria tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Quararibea genus — compare its care with other Quararibea species on PlantoScan.

Quararibea is part of the Malvaceae plant family — browse all Malvaceae genera and species.

Santa Maria tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Quararibea Species

Other Quararibea species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Quararibea santaritensis W.S.Alverson, family Malvaceae (first published in Brittonia 41: 66 (1989)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Santa Maria tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Santa Maria tree Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species