Scarlet Amaryllis Plant Care

Rhodophiala bifida (Herb.) Traub

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Zephyranthes bifida, formerly Rhodophiala bifida and commonly the oxblood lily or schoolhouse lily, is a species of bulbous, terrestrial herb in the family Amaryllidaceae native to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Uruguay. it is cultivated in the Southern United States as an ornamental plant for its pink to red flowers.

🌼Perennials🧅Bulbs & Tubers
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Scarlet Amaryllis?

Water Scarlet Amaryllis every 7–10 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it full sun to partial shade. It prefers temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C) and 40–60% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

Where Is the Scarlet Amaryllis Native To?

Native range4 countries

What Is the Scarlet Amaryllis?

Scarlet Amaryllis (Rhodophiala bifida) belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family within the Rhodophiala genus. Scarlet Amaryllis is native to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Uruguay. Scarlet Amaryllis is also known as Red Amaryllis.

Scarlet Amaryllis displays a clumping perennial growth habit, reaching up to 1 ft tall with a spread of approximately 0.5 ft. Scarlet Amaryllis produces showy funnel-shaped flowers in red, pink, or white.

Leaf size: approximately 12 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Scarlet Amaryllis?

Rhodophiala bifida requires watering every 7–10 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Scarlet Amaryllis Need?

Scarlet Amaryllis thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Scarlet Amaryllis Prefer?

Rhodophiala bifida grows best at temperatures of 50–80°F. Scarlet Amaryllis prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

50–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Scarlet Amaryllis?

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Scarlet Amaryllis to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Scarlet Amaryllis?

Feed Scarlet Amaryllis every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Scarlet Amaryllis?

Repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Scarlet Amaryllis?

Scarlet Amaryllis can be propagated through offsets, seeds.

Is the Scarlet Amaryllis Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Scarlet Amaryllis?

Scarlet Amaryllis is susceptible to aphids, thrips, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Scarlet Amaryllis Need?

Scarlet Amaryllis grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Scarlet Amaryllis is native to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Uruguay. In cooler regions, grow Scarlet Amaryllis as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Scarlet Amaryllis is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Rhodophiala genus (family Amaryllidaceae) — search all Rhodophiala species in the plant lookup.

Scarlet Amaryllis thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Rhodophiala bifida (Herb.) Traub, family Amaryllidaceae (first published in Euclides 13: 156 (1953)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Scarlet Amaryllis is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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