Salvia serpyllifolia Plant Care
Salvia serpyllifolia Fernald
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Salvia serpyllifolia is a woody perennial endemic to a small area in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosi. It was described by Merritt Lyndon Fernald in 1900, who gave it the epithet serpyllifolia because of its small, shiny leaves—similar to the leaves of Thymus serpyllum.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–90°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Salvia serpyllifolia?
Plant Salvia serpyllifolia in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F (10–32°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Salvia serpyllifolia Native To?
What Is the Salvia serpyllifolia?
Salvia serpyllifolia (Salvia serpyllifolia) belongs to the Lamiaceae family within the Salvia genus. Salvia serpyllifolia is native to a small area in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosi.
Salvia serpyllifolia displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Salvia serpyllifolia produces colorful spikes of tubular flowers in shades of blue, purple, pink, or red.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Salvia serpyllifolia?
Water a young or newly planted Salvia serpyllifolia every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Salvia serpyllifolia Need?
Salvia serpyllifolia thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Salvia serpyllifolia Prefer?
Salvia serpyllifolia tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F. Salvia serpyllifolia prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–90°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Salvia serpyllifolia?
Well-draining sandy loam with added perlite for improved drainage. Good drainage is essential for Salvia serpyllifolia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Salvia serpyllifolia?
Feed Salvia serpyllifolia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Salvia serpyllifolia?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added perlite for improved drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Salvia serpyllifolia is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Salvia serpyllifolia?
Salvia serpyllifolia can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Salvia serpyllifolia?
Prune Salvia serpyllifolia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Salvia serpyllifolia in Winter?
Salvia serpyllifolia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Salvia serpyllifolia?
Salvia serpyllifolia can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to sage plant plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Salvia serpyllifolia Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Salvia serpyllifolia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Salvia serpyllifolia?
Salvia serpyllifolia is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Salvia serpyllifolia Need?
Salvia serpyllifolia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Salvia serpyllifolia is native to a small area in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosi. In cooler regions, grow Salvia serpyllifolia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Salvia serpyllifolia is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Salvia genus — compare its care with other Salvia species on PlantoScan.
Salvia is part of the Lamiaceae plant family — browse all Lamiaceae genera and species.
Salvia serpyllifolia thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Salvia Species
Other Salvia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Salvia serpyllifolia Fernald, family Lamiaceae (first published in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 521. 1900) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Salvia serpyllifolia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
