
Photo: Zac PetersonCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
Cape Jasmine Plant Care
Tabernaemontana pachysiphon Stapf
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant originates from Madagascar and is characterized by its unique, thick, glossy green leaves with prominent veining. Tabernaemontana pachysiphon is highly sought after by plant collectors for its stunning foliage that adds a tropical touch to any indoor garden.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light
65–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Cape Jasmine?
Plant Cape Jasmine in bright indirect light (USDA zones 10b–12b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Cape Jasmine Native To?
- Angola
- Benin
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Djibouti
- DR Congo
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Liberia
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mozambique
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Sudan
- Sudan
- Tanzania
- The Gambia
- Togo
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
What Is the Cape Jasmine?
Cape Jasmine (Tabernaemontana pachysiphon) belongs to the Apocynaceae family within the Tabernaemontana genus. Cape Jasmine is native to tropical Africa. Cape Jasmine is also known as Gardenia.
Cape Jasmine displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Cape Jasmine produces fragrant white flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 5 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Cape Jasmine?
Water a young or newly planted Cape Jasmine every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Cape Jasmine Need?
Cape Jasmine thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Cape Jasmine in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Cape Jasmine Prefer?
Tabernaemontana pachysiphon tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Cape Jasmine prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Cape Jasmine?
Well-draining, fertile soil with added perlite for extra drainage. Good drainage is essential for Cape Jasmine to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Cape Jasmine?
Feed Cape Jasmine every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Cape Jasmine?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, fertile soil with added perlite for extra drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Cape Jasmine is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 12b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Cape Jasmine?
Cape Jasmine can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Cape Jasmine?
Prune Cape Jasmine while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Cape Jasmine in Winter?
Cape Jasmine is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Cape Jasmine?
Cape Jasmine can be propagated through stem cuttings, air layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to african dogwood plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Cape Jasmine Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
Toxic to humans and pets if ingested
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Cape Jasmine?
Cape Jasmine is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Cape Jasmine Need?
Cape Jasmine grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Cape Jasmine is native to tropical Africa. In cooler regions, grow Cape Jasmine as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10b – 12b
Keep exploring plants
Cape Jasmine is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Tabernaemontana genus — compare its care with other Tabernaemontana species on PlantoScan.
Tabernaemontana is part of the Apocynaceae plant family — browse all Apocynaceae genera and species.
Cape Jasmine thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Tabernaemontana Species
Other Tabernaemontana species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Tabernaemontana pachysiphon Stapf, family Apocynaceae (first published in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 22 (1894)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Cape Jasmine is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Zac Peterson, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
