Starleaf Umbrella Tree (Schefflera stellata)

Photo: no rights reservedCC0 1.0via iNaturalist

Starleaf Umbrella Tree Plant Care

Schefflera stellata Baill.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant's unique star-shaped leaves are its standout feature. Originally from Southeast Asia, Schefflera stellata is highly sought after by plant collectors for its striking foliage and compact growth habit, making it a perfect addition to any indoor plant collection.

Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Starleaf Umbrella Tree?

Plant Starleaf Umbrella Tree in bright indirect light (USDA zones 10b–12b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

Where Is the Starleaf Umbrella Tree Native To?

Native range2 countries

What Is the Starleaf Umbrella Tree?

Starleaf Umbrella Tree (Schefflera stellata) belongs to the Araliaceae family within the Schefflera genus. Starleaf Umbrella Tree is native to the Western Ghats of southern India and parts of Sri Lanka. Starleaf Umbrella Tree is also known as Australian Ivy Palm.

Starleaf Umbrella Tree displays a tall, upright tree or shrub growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Starleaf Umbrella Tree produces small, inconspicuous flowers in umbrella-shaped clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 8 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Starleaf Umbrella Tree?

Water a young or newly planted Starleaf Umbrella Tree every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Starleaf Umbrella Tree Need?

Starleaf Umbrella Tree thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Starleaf Umbrella Tree in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Starleaf Umbrella Tree Prefer?

Schefflera stellata tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Starleaf Umbrella Tree prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Starleaf Umbrella Tree?

Well-draining, fertile soil with added perlite for aeration. Good drainage is essential for Starleaf Umbrella Tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Starleaf Umbrella Tree?

Feed Starleaf Umbrella Tree every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Starleaf Umbrella Tree?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, fertile soil with added perlite for aeration. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Starleaf Umbrella Tree is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Starleaf Umbrella Tree?

Starleaf Umbrella Tree can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Starleaf Umbrella Tree?

Prune Starleaf Umbrella Tree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Starleaf Umbrella Tree in Winter?

Starleaf Umbrella Tree is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Starleaf Umbrella Tree?

Starleaf Umbrella Tree can be propagated through stem cuttings, air layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to umbrella plant plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Starleaf Umbrella Tree Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Starleaf Umbrella Tree?

Starleaf Umbrella Tree is susceptible to spider mites, aphids, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Starleaf Umbrella Tree Need?

Starleaf Umbrella Tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Starleaf Umbrella Tree is native to the Western Ghats of southern India and parts of Sri Lanka. In cooler regions, grow Starleaf Umbrella Tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10b – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Starleaf Umbrella Tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Schefflera genus — compare its care with other Schefflera species on PlantoScan.

Schefflera is part of the Araliaceae plant family — browse all Araliaceae genera and species.

Starleaf Umbrella Tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Schefflera Species

Other Schefflera species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Schefflera stellata Baill., family Araliaceae (first published in Hist. Pl. 7: 161 (1879)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Starleaf Umbrella Tree is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Public domain, CC0 1.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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