Quebracho Plant Care

Schinopsis cornuta Loes.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Schinopsis is a genus of South American trees in the family Anacardiaceae, also known by the common names quebracho, quebracho colorado and red quebracho. In Brazil it is known as baraúna or braúna.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs
Water

Every 10–14 days

Light

Full sun

Temp

60–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Quebracho?

Plant Quebracho in full sun (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 10–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–90°F (16–32°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.

What Is the Quebracho?

Quebracho (Schinopsis cornuta) belongs to the Anacardiaceae family within the Schinopsis genus.

Quebracho displays a tall, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Quebracho produces small, inconspicuous flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Quebracho?

Water a young or newly planted Quebracho every 10–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 10–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Quebracho Need?

Quebracho thrives in full sun.

Light Requirement

Full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Quebracho Prefer?

Schinopsis cornuta tolerates temperatures of 60–90°F. Quebracho prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Quebracho?

Well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Quebracho to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Quebracho?

Feed Quebracho every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 8 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Quebracho?

Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Quebracho is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Quebracho?

Quebracho can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Quebracho?

Prune Quebracho while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Quebracho in Winter?

Quebracho is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Quebracho?

Quebracho can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to red quebracho plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Quebracho Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Quebracho, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Quebracho?

Quebracho is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Quebracho Need?

Quebracho grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. In cooler regions, grow Quebracho as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Quebracho is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Schinopsis genus — compare its care with other Schinopsis species on PlantoScan.

Schinopsis is part of the Anacardiaceae plant family — browse all Anacardiaceae genera and species.

Quebracho thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Schinopsis cornuta Loes., family Anacardiaceae (first published in Meded. Rijks-Herb. 27: 86 (1915)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Quebracho, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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