Scottellia leonensis Plant Care

Scottellia leonensis (Scottellia leonensis) belongs to the Achariaceae family within the Scottellia genus. Scottellia leonensis is native to Sierra Leone.

Scottellia leonensis displays a tall, upright tree growth habit, reaching up to 15 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Scottellia leonensis produces small, fragrant white flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Scottellia leonensis every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Scottellia leonensis thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Scottellia leonensis tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Scottellia leonensis prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Rich, well-draining soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Good drainage is essential for Scottellia leonensis to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Scottellia leonensis every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and rich, well-draining soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Scottellia leonensis is suited to USDA Zone 11a – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Scottellia leonensis can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 15 ft (5 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

Prune Scottellia leonensis while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

Scottellia leonensis is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 11). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Scottellia leonensis can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to scottellia klaineana plant care, which shares the same genus.

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Scottellia leonensis is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Scottellia leonensis grows outdoors in USDA Zone 11a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 11a. Scottellia leonensis is native to Sierra Leone. In cooler regions, grow Scottellia leonensis as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.