Costa Rican Cactus Plant Care
Selenicereus costaricensis (F.A.C.Weber) S.Arias & N.Korotkova
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Selenicereus costaricensis, also known as Costa Rica nightblooming cactus or Costa Rican pitaya, is a perennial climbing succulent in the cactus family (Cactaceae). Its fruit, a type of pitaya, has high economic and nutritional value.
Every 14–21 days
Bright indirect to partial sun
60–85°F
40–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Costa Rican Cactus?
Water Costa Rican Cactus every 14–21 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it bright indirect to partial sun. It prefers temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C) and 40–60% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Costa Rican Cactus Native To?
What Is the Costa Rican Cactus?
Costa Rican Cactus (Selenicereus costaricensis) belongs to the Cactaceae family within the Selenicereus genus. Costa Rican Cactus is native to Central America and northwestern South America, ranging from Nicaragua to northern Peru in seasonally dry tropical biomes. Costa Rican Cactus is also known as Night Blooming Cereus.
Costa Rican Cactus displays a vining, climbing cactus growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Costa Rican Cactus produces large, fragrant white blooms that open at night.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Costa Rican Cactus?
Selenicereus costaricensis requires watering every 14–21 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.
Watering Frequency
Every 14–21 days
Let soil partially dry between waterings
What Light Does the Costa Rican Cactus Need?
Costa Rican Cactus thrives in bright indirect to partial sun. Avoid placing Costa Rican Cactus in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect to partial sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Costa Rican Cactus Prefer?
Selenicereus costaricensis grows best at temperatures of 60–85°F. Costa Rican Cactus prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Costa Rican Cactus?
Sandy, well-draining cactus mix with perlite and coarse sand. Good drainage is essential for Costa Rican Cactus to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Costa Rican Cactus?
Feed Costa Rican Cactus every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.
Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
How Do You Repot a Costa Rican Cactus?
Repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.
How Do You Propagate a Costa Rican Cactus?
Costa Rican Cactus can be propagated through stem cuttings, grafting. Similar propagation techniques also apply to ric rac cactus plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Costa Rican Cactus Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Costa Rican Cactus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Costa Rican Cactus?
Costa Rican Cactus is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Costa Rican Cactus Need?
Costa Rican Cactus grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Costa Rican Cactus is native to Central America and northwestern South America, ranging from Nicaragua to northern Peru in seasonally dry tropical biomes. In cooler regions, grow Costa Rican Cactus as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Costa Rican Cactus is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Selenicereus genus — compare its care with other Selenicereus species on PlantoScan.
Selenicereus is part of the Cactaceae plant family — browse all Cactaceae genera and species.
Costa Rican Cactus thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Selenicereus Species
Other Selenicereus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Selenicereus costaricensis (F.A.C.Weber) S.Arias & N.Korotkova, family Cactaceae (first published in in Phytotaxa 327(1): 25. 2017.) — World Flora Online record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Costa Rican Cactus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
