Semecarpus pubescens Plant Care
Semecarpus pubescens Thwaites
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant is easily distinguished by its large, glossy, oval-shaped leaves that have a striking red underside. Native to India, Semecarpus pubescens is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage and its ability to thrive in tropical climates. Its vibrant colors and exotic appearance make it a prized addition to any botanical collection.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Semecarpus pubescens?
Plant Semecarpus pubescens in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 11a–12b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Semecarpus pubescens Native To?
What Is the Semecarpus pubescens?
Semecarpus pubescens (Semecarpus pubescens) belongs to the Anacardiaceae family within the Semecarpus genus. Semecarpus pubescens is native to Sri Lanka.
Semecarpus pubescens displays a medium-sized tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Semecarpus pubescens produces small greenish-yellow flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Semecarpus pubescens?
Water a young or newly planted Semecarpus pubescens every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Semecarpus pubescens Need?
Semecarpus pubescens thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Semecarpus pubescens Prefer?
Semecarpus pubescens tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Semecarpus pubescens prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Semecarpus pubescens?
Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Semecarpus pubescens to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Semecarpus pubescens?
Feed Semecarpus pubescens every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Semecarpus pubescens?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Semecarpus pubescens is suited to USDA Zone 11a – 12b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Semecarpus pubescens?
Semecarpus pubescens can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Semecarpus pubescens?
Prune Semecarpus pubescens while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Semecarpus pubescens in Winter?
Semecarpus pubescens is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 11). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Semecarpus pubescens?
Semecarpus pubescens can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to burmese marking nut plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Semecarpus pubescens Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
Toxic sap can cause skin irritation and dermatitis
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Semecarpus pubescens?
Semecarpus pubescens is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Semecarpus pubescens Need?
Semecarpus pubescens grows outdoors in USDA Zone 11a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 11a. Semecarpus pubescens is native to Sri Lanka. In cooler regions, grow Semecarpus pubescens as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 11a – 12b
Keep exploring plants
Semecarpus pubescens is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Semecarpus genus — compare its care with other Semecarpus species on PlantoScan.
Semecarpus is part of the Anacardiaceae plant family — browse all Anacardiaceae genera and species.
Semecarpus pubescens thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Semecarpus Species
Other Semecarpus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Semecarpus pubescens Thwaites, family Anacardiaceae (first published in Enum. Pl. Zeyl. : 77 (1858)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Semecarpus pubescens is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 11a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
