Indian Weed (Sigesbeckia orientalis)

Photo: AllthingsnativeCC BY-SA 4.0via Wikimedia Commonsresized / cropped

Indian Weed Plant Care

Sigesbeckia orientalis L.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Sigesbeckia orientalis, commonly known as Indian weed or common St. Paul's wort, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is a small, upright, sparsely branched shrub with yellow flowers and widespread in Asia, Africa and Australia.

🌱Herbs🌼Perennials🌻Annuals
Water

Every 4–7 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Indian Weed?

Plant Indian Weed in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 4–7 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Indian Weed?

Indian Weed (Sigesbeckia orientalis) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Sigesbeckia genus. Indian Weed is also known as Compositae Weed, St. Paul's Wort, Minyranthes heterophylla.

Indian Weed displays a low spreading ground cover growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Indian Weed produces small daisy-like yellow flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Indian Weed?

Water a young or newly planted Indian Weed every 4–7 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 4–7 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Indian Weed Need?

Indian Weed thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Indian Weed Prefer?

Sigesbeckia orientalis tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Indian Weed prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Indian Weed?

Well-draining loamy soil mix with added perlite for improved drainage. Good drainage is essential for Indian Weed to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Indian Weed?

Feed Indian Weed every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Indian Weed?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil mix with added perlite for improved drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Indian Weed is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Indian Weed?

Indian Weed can spread to about 2 ft (0.5 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.5 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Indian Weed?

Prune Indian Weed while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Indian Weed in Winter?

Indian Weed is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Indian Weed?

Indian Weed can be propagated through seeds, division of root ball.

Is the Indian Weed Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Indian Weed, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Indian Weed?

Indian Weed is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Indian Weed Need?

Indian Weed grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. In cooler regions, grow Indian Weed as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Indian Weed is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Sigesbeckia genus — compare its care with other Sigesbeckia species on PlantoScan.

Sigesbeckia is part of the Asteraceae plant family — browse all Asteraceae genera and species.

Indian Weed thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Sigesbeckia orientalis L., family Asteraceae (first published in Sp. Pl. : 900 (1753)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Indian Weed, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Allthingsnative, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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