Spiraea incarnata Plant Care
Spiraea incarnata hort. ex K.Koch
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Spiraea salicifolia, the bridewort, willow-leaved meadowsweet, spice hardhack, or Aaron's beard, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae. A shrub, it is native to east-central Europe, Kazakhstan, all of Siberia, the Russian Far East, Mongolia, northern China, Korea, and Japan, and it has been widely introduced to the rest of Europe and to eastern North America.
Every 7–10 days
Full sun to partial shade
0–90°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Spiraea incarnata?
Plant Spiraea incarnata in full sun to partial shade and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 0–90°F (-18–32°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Spiraea incarnata Native To?
- Albania
- Austria
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Canada
- China
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Japan
- Kazakhstan
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Mexico
- Moldova
- Mongolia
- Montenegro
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- South Korea
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- The Netherlands
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- United States
What Is the Spiraea incarnata?
Spiraea incarnata (Spiraea incarnata) belongs to the Rosaceae family within the Spiraea genus. Spiraea incarnata is native to east-central Europe, Kazakhstan, all of Siberia, the Russian Far East, Mongolia, northern China, Korea, and Japan, and it has been widely introduced to the rest of Europe and to eastern North America.
Spiraea incarnata displays an upright, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 6 ft. Spiraea incarnata produces clusters of small white, pink, or red flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Spiraea incarnata?
Water a young or newly planted Spiraea incarnata every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Spiraea incarnata Need?
Spiraea incarnata thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Spiraea incarnata Prefer?
Spiraea incarnata tolerates temperatures of 0–90°F. Spiraea incarnata prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
0–90°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Spiraea incarnata?
Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Spiraea incarnata to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Spiraea incarnata?
Feed Spiraea incarnata every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Spiraea incarnata?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Spiraea incarnata?
Spiraea incarnata can spread to about 6 ft (1.8 m) and reach about 5 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 6 ft (1.8 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Spiraea incarnata?
Prune Spiraea incarnata while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Spiraea incarnata in Winter?
Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.
Young and container-grown trees need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.
How Do You Propagate a Spiraea incarnata?
Spiraea incarnata can be propagated through softwood cuttings, division of roots, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to bridal wreath spirea plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Spiraea incarnata Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Spiraea incarnata, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Spiraea incarnata?
Spiraea incarnata is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, leaf rollers. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
Keep exploring plants
Spiraea incarnata is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Spiraea genus — compare its care with other Spiraea species on PlantoScan.
Spiraea is part of the Rosaceae plant family — browse all Rosaceae genera and species.
Spiraea incarnata thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Spiraea Species
Other Spiraea species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Spiraea incarnata hort. ex K.Koch, family Rosaceae (first published in Dendrologie 1: 311. 1869 [Jan 1869]) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Spiraea incarnata, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
