Field Woundwort Plant Care

Field Woundwort (Stachys arvensis) belongs to the Lamiaceae family within the Stachys genus. Field Woundwort is native to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. Field Woundwort is also known as Field Betony.

Field Woundwort displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Field Woundwort produces small tubular flowers in shades of pink, purple, or white.

Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Field Woundwort every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Field Woundwort thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Stachys arvensis tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F. Field Woundwort prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Field Woundwort to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Field Woundwort every month during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Field Woundwort is suited to USDA Zone 6a – 10b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Field Woundwort can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 2 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune Field Woundwort while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

Field Woundwort is hardy down to USDA zone 6a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.

Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.

Young and container-grown shrubs need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.

Field Woundwort can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to annual betony plant care, which shares the same genus.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

Field Woundwort is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Field Woundwort grows outdoors in USDA Zone 6a – 10b. It survives winters down to planting zone 6a. Field Woundwort is native to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa.