Monadelphous Stewartia Plant Care
Stewartia monadelpha Siebold & Zucc.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Stewartia monadelpha, known as tall stewartia or orangebark stewartia, is a deciduous shrub or multi-stemmed tree native to the temperate rainforests of Japan. Stewartia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae.
Every 7–10 days
Partial shade to full sun
50–80°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Monadelphous Stewartia?
Plant Monadelphous Stewartia in partial shade to full sun (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Monadelphous Stewartia Native To?
What Is the Monadelphous Stewartia?
Monadelphous Stewartia (Stewartia monadelpha) belongs to the Theaceae family within the Stewartia genus. Monadelphous Stewartia is native to the temperate rainforests of Japan. Monadelphous Stewartia is also known as Tall Stewartia.
Monadelphous Stewartia displays a small to medium-sized tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Monadelphous Stewartia produces large, showy white flowers with yellow stamens.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Monadelphous Stewartia?
Water a young or newly planted Monadelphous Stewartia every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Monadelphous Stewartia Need?
Monadelphous Stewartia thrives in partial shade to full sun.
Light Requirement
Partial shade to full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Monadelphous Stewartia Prefer?
Stewartia monadelpha tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Monadelphous Stewartia prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–80°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Monadelphous Stewartia?
Moist, well-draining acidic soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Monadelphous Stewartia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Monadelphous Stewartia?
Feed Monadelphous Stewartia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Monadelphous Stewartia?
Choose a spot with partial shade to full sun and moist, well-draining acidic soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Monadelphous Stewartia is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Monadelphous Stewartia?
Monadelphous Stewartia can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Monadelphous Stewartia?
Prune Monadelphous Stewartia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Monadelphous Stewartia in Winter?
Monadelphous Stewartia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Monadelphous Stewartia?
Monadelphous Stewartia can be propagated through seeds, semi-hardwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to japanese stewartia plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Monadelphous Stewartia Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Monadelphous Stewartia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Monadelphous Stewartia?
Monadelphous Stewartia is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Monadelphous Stewartia Need?
Monadelphous Stewartia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Monadelphous Stewartia is native to the temperate rainforests of Japan. In cooler regions, grow Monadelphous Stewartia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Monadelphous Stewartia is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Stewartia genus — compare its care with other Stewartia species on PlantoScan.
Stewartia is part of the Theaceae plant family — browse all Theaceae genera and species.
Monadelphous Stewartia thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Stewartia monadelpha Siebold & Zucc., family Theaceae (first published in Fl. Jap. 1: 181 (1841)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Monadelphous Stewartia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
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