White Velvet Bean (Stizolobium niveum)

Photo: Alexis López HernándezCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

White Velvet Bean Plant Care

Stizolobium niveum Kuntze

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant is easily recognized by its large, showy white flowers with vibrant red centers. Originating from South America, specifically Brazil, Stizolobium niveum is highly sought after by plant collectors for its striking blooms and unique foliage, making it a standout addition to any garden or collection.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs🍃Climbers & Vines
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for White Velvet Bean?

Water White Velvet Bean every 7–10 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it full sun to partial shade. It prefers temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C) and 50–70% humidity. Fertilize it every 2 months during the growing season.

Where Is the White Velvet Bean Native To?

Native range69 countries

What Is the White Velvet Bean?

White Velvet Bean (Stizolobium niveum) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Stizolobium genus. White Velvet Bean is native to Africa and tropical Asia and widely naturalized and cultivated. White Velvet Bean is also known as White Stizolobium.

White Velvet Bean displays a vining, climbing plant growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 6 ft. White Velvet Bean produces showy clusters of colorful pea-like flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 5 inches.

How Often Should You Water a White Velvet Bean?

Stizolobium niveum requires watering every 7–10 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the White Velvet Bean Need?

White Velvet Bean thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the White Velvet Bean Prefer?

Stizolobium niveum grows best at temperatures of 65–80°F. White Velvet Bean prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a White Velvet Bean?

Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for White Velvet Bean to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a White Velvet Bean?

Feed White Velvet Bean every 2 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 2 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a White Velvet Bean?

Repot annually in spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a White Velvet Bean?

White Velvet Bean can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings.

Is the White Velvet Bean Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list White Velvet Bean, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the White Velvet Bean?

White Velvet Bean is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the White Velvet Bean Need?

White Velvet Bean grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. White Velvet Bean is native to Africa and tropical Asia and widely naturalized and cultivated. In cooler regions, grow White Velvet Bean as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10a – 12b

Keep exploring plants

White Velvet Bean is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Stizolobium genus (family Fabaceae) — search all Stizolobium species in the plant lookup.

White Velvet Bean thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Stizolobium niveum Kuntze, family Fabaceae (first published in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 208 (1891)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list White Velvet Bean, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Alexis López Hernández, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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