Bay Cedar Plant Care
Suriana maritima L.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Suriana is a monotypic genus of flowering plants containing only Suriana maritima, which is commonly known as bay cedar.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–90°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Bay Cedar?
Plant Bay Cedar in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F (10–32°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
What Is the Bay Cedar?
Bay Cedar (Suriana maritima) belongs to the Surianaceae family within the Suriana genus. Bay Cedar is also known as Sea Lavender, Sea Rosemary.
Bay Cedar displays a low spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Bay Cedar produces small yellow flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Bay Cedar?
Water a young or newly planted Bay Cedar every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Bay Cedar Need?
Bay Cedar thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Bay Cedar Prefer?
Suriana maritima tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F. Bay Cedar prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–90°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Bay Cedar?
Well-draining sandy soil with good organic content. Good drainage is essential for Bay Cedar to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Bay Cedar?
Feed Bay Cedar every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Bay Cedar?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil with good organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Bay Cedar is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Bay Cedar?
Bay Cedar can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Bay Cedar?
Prune Bay Cedar while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Bay Cedar in Winter?
Bay Cedar is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Bay Cedar?
Bay Cedar can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings.
Is the Bay Cedar Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Bay Cedar, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Bay Cedar?
Bay Cedar is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Bay Cedar Need?
Bay Cedar grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. In cooler regions, grow Bay Cedar as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Bay Cedar is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Suriana genus — compare its care with other Suriana species on PlantoScan.
Suriana is part of the Surianaceae plant family — browse all Surianaceae genera and species.
Bay Cedar thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Suriana maritima L., family Surianaceae (first published in Sp. Pl. : 284 (1753)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Bay Cedar, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
