Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana Plant Care
Tabernaemontana donnell-smithii Rose
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Tabernaemontana donnell-smithii is an evergreen tree in the dogbane family Apocynaceae commonly known as the horse balls tree. In Spanish, it is huevos de caballo, cojones de burro, cojón de mico, or cojotón.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light
65–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana?
Plant Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana Native To?
What Is the Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana?
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana (Tabernaemontana donnell-smithii) belongs to the Apocynaceae family within the Tabernaemontana genus. Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana is native to Mexico and Central America.
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana produces fragrant white flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 5 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana?
Water a young or newly planted Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana Need?
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana Prefer?
Tabernaemontana donnell-smithii tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana?
Well-draining, fertile soil with added perlite for extra drainage. Good drainage is essential for Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana?
Feed Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, fertile soil with added perlite for extra drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana is suited to USDA Zone 13b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana?
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana?
Prune Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana in Winter?
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana?
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana can be propagated through stem cuttings, air layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to african dogwood plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
Toxic to humans and pets if ingested
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana?
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana Need?
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana is native to Mexico and Central America. In cooler regions, grow Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b
Keep exploring plants
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Tabernaemontana genus — compare its care with other Tabernaemontana species on PlantoScan.
Tabernaemontana is part of the Apocynaceae plant family — browse all Apocynaceae genera and species.
Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Tabernaemontana Species
Other Tabernaemontana species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Tabernaemontana donnell-smithii Rose, family Apocynaceae (first published in Bot. Gaz. 18: 206 (1893)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Donnel Smith's Tabernaemontana is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
