Spider tree Plant Care
Tapura arachnoidea Breteler
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant's most distinctive visual feature is its large, striking green leaves with prominent white veins. Originating from tropical regions of South America, Tapura arachnoidea is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage and exotic appearance, making it a prized addition to any botanical collection.
Every 7–10 days
Partial shade to full sun
65–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Spider tree?
Plant Spider tree in partial shade to full sun (USDA zones 13b) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Spider tree Native To?
What Is the Spider tree?
Spider tree (Tapura arachnoidea) belongs to the Dichapetalaceae family within the Tapura genus. Spider tree is native to Gabon. Spider tree is also known as Tapura.
Spider tree displays a small tree or shrub growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Spider tree produces small, inconspicuous flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Spider tree?
Water a young or newly planted Spider tree every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Spider tree Need?
Spider tree thrives in partial shade to full sun.
Light Requirement
Partial shade to full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Spider tree Prefer?
Tapura arachnoidea tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Spider tree prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Spider tree?
Well-draining, acidic soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Spider tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Spider tree?
Feed Spider tree every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Spider tree?
Choose a spot with partial shade to full sun and well-draining, acidic soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Spider tree is suited to USDA Zone 13b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Spider tree?
Spider tree can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 10 ft (3 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Spider tree?
Prune Spider tree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Spider tree in Winter?
Spider tree is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Spider tree?
Spider tree can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to tapura carinata plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Spider tree Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
Toxic to humans and pets
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Spider tree?
Spider tree is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Spider tree Need?
Spider tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Spider tree is native to Gabon. In cooler regions, grow Spider tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b
Keep exploring plants
Spider tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Tapura genus — compare its care with other Tapura species on PlantoScan.
Tapura is part of the Dichapetalaceae plant family — browse all Dichapetalaceae genera and species.
Spider tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Tapura Species
Other Tapura species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Tapura arachnoidea Breteler, family Dichapetalaceae (first published in Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia 16: 321 (1994 publ. 1995)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Spider tree is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
