Harrington's Plum Yew Plant Care

Cephalotaxus harringtonii (Knight ex J.Forbes) K.Koch

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Cephalotaxus harringtonii, commonly known as Korean plum yew, Japanese plum-yew, Harrington's cephalotaxus, or cowtail pine, is a species of coniferous shrub or small tree in the family Taxaceae. It is native to East Asia, but is occasionally utilised in western gardens and several cultivars exist for these purposes.

🌳Trees🌲Conifers
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Partial to full shade

Temp

50–75°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Harrington's Plum Yew?

Plant Harrington's Plum Yew in partial to full shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F (10–24°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

Where Is the Harrington's Plum Yew Native To?

Native range6 countries

What Is the Harrington's Plum Yew?

Harrington's Plum Yew (Cephalotaxus harringtonii) belongs to the Taxaceae family within the Cephalotaxus genus. Harrington's Plum Yew is native to East Asia. Harrington's Plum Yew is also known as Cowtail Pine, Japanese Plum Yew.

Harrington's Plum Yew displays a slow-growing, upright evergreen tree growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 10 ft. Harrington's Plum Yew produces inconspicuous, small, solitary male and female cones.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Harrington's Plum Yew?

Water a young or newly planted Harrington's Plum Yew every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Harrington's Plum Yew Need?

Harrington's Plum Yew thrives in partial to full shade. The optimal light range is 50–200 lux. Avoid placing Harrington's Plum Yew in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Partial to full shade

50–200 lux

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Harrington's Plum Yew Prefer?

Cephalotaxus harringtonii tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F. Harrington's Plum Yew prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–75°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Harrington's Plum Yew?

Well-draining, acidic soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Harrington's Plum Yew to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Harrington's Plum Yew?

Feed Harrington's Plum Yew every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 8 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Harrington's Plum Yew?

Choose a spot with partial to full shade and well-draining, acidic soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Harrington's Plum Yew is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Harrington's Plum Yew?

Harrington's Plum Yew can spread to about 10 ft (3 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 10 ft (3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Harrington's Plum Yew?

Prune Harrington's Plum Yew while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Harrington's Plum Yew in Winter?

Harrington's Plum Yew is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Harrington's Plum Yew?

Harrington's Plum Yew can be propagated through seeds, semi-hardwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to fortune's plum yew plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Harrington's Plum Yew Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Harrington's Plum Yew?

Harrington's Plum Yew is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Harrington's Plum Yew Need?

Harrington's Plum Yew grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Harrington's Plum Yew is native to East Asia. In cooler regions, grow Harrington's Plum Yew as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Harrington's Plum Yew is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Cephalotaxus genus — compare its care with other Cephalotaxus species on PlantoScan.

Cephalotaxus is part of the Taxaceae plant family — browse all Taxaceae genera and species.

Harrington's Plum Yew copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Cephalotaxus harringtonii (Knight ex J.Forbes) K.Koch, family Taxaceae (first published in Dendrologie 2(2): 102 1873) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Harrington's Plum Yew is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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