Wollomai Plant Care
Telopea aspera Crisp & P.H.Weston
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Telopea aspera, commonly known as Gibraltar Range waratah, is a plant in the family Proteaceae. It grows as a woody shrub to 3 metres (10 ft) high with leathery rough leaves and bright red flower heads known as inflorescences—each composed of hundreds of individual flowers.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–80°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Wollomai?
Plant Wollomai in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Wollomai Native To?
What Is the Wollomai?
Wollomai (Telopea aspera) belongs to the Proteaceae family within the Telopea genus. Wollomai is native to the New England region in New South Wales in Australia. Wollomai is also known as Waratah.
Wollomai displays a large shrub or small tree growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Wollomai produces showy, large, colorful flowers in reds, pinks, or whites.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Wollomai?
Water a young or newly planted Wollomai every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Wollomai Need?
Wollomai thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Wollomai Prefer?
Telopea aspera tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Wollomai prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–80°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Wollomai?
Well-draining acidic soil mix with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Good drainage is essential for Wollomai to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Wollomai?
Feed Wollomai every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 8 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Wollomai?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining acidic soil mix with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Wollomai is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Wollomai?
Wollomai can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 10 ft (3 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Wollomai?
Prune Wollomai while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Wollomai in Winter?
Wollomai is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Wollomai?
Wollomai can be propagated through seeds, cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to waratah plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Wollomai Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Wollomai, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Wollomai?
Wollomai is susceptible to aphids, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Wollomai Need?
Wollomai grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Wollomai is native to the New England region in New South Wales in Australia. In cooler regions, grow Wollomai as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Wollomai is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Telopea genus — compare its care with other Telopea species on PlantoScan.
Telopea is part of the Proteaceae plant family — browse all Proteaceae genera and species.
Wollomai thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Telopea aspera Crisp & P.H.Weston, family Proteaceae (first published in Fl. Australia 16: 498 (1995)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Wollomai, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
