Shrubby Daphne Plant Care
Thymelaea hirsuta Endl.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Thymelaea hirsuta, boalaga (Spanish), bufalaga, mitnan (Arabic) or shaggy sparrow-wort, is a xerophytic shrub which can grow to 2 metres in height and has a root system reaching depths of up to 3.5m. Some noteworthy characteristics of this species are the tiny size of its leaves and flowers and that both are also fleshy.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–80°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Shrubby Daphne?
Plant Shrubby Daphne in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
What Is the Shrubby Daphne?
Shrubby Daphne (Thymelaea hirsuta) belongs to the Thymelaeaceae family within the Thymelaea genus. Shrubby Daphne is also known as Hairy Thymelaea.
Shrubby Daphne displays a compact, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Shrubby Daphne produces small, fragrant yellow blooms in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Shrubby Daphne?
Water a young or newly planted Shrubby Daphne every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Shrubby Daphne Need?
Shrubby Daphne thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Shrubby Daphne Prefer?
Thymelaea hirsuta tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Shrubby Daphne prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–80°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Shrubby Daphne?
Well-draining sandy soil with good aeration. Good drainage is essential for Shrubby Daphne to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Shrubby Daphne?
Feed Shrubby Daphne every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Shrubby Daphne?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil with good aeration. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Shrubby Daphne is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Shrubby Daphne?
Shrubby Daphne can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Shrubby Daphne?
Prune Shrubby Daphne while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Shrubby Daphne in Winter?
Shrubby Daphne is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Shrubby Daphne?
Shrubby Daphne can be propagated through seeds, semi-hardwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to bastard daphne plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Shrubby Daphne Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Shrubby Daphne, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Shrubby Daphne?
Shrubby Daphne is susceptible to aphids, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Shrubby Daphne Need?
Shrubby Daphne grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. In cooler regions, grow Shrubby Daphne as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Shrubby Daphne is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Thymelaea genus — compare its care with other Thymelaea species on PlantoScan.
Thymelaea is part of the Thymelaeaceae plant family — browse all Thymelaeaceae genera and species.
Shrubby Daphne thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Thymelaea hirsuta Endl., family Thymelaeaceae (first published in Gen. Pl. , Suppl. 4(2): 65 (1848)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Shrubby Daphne, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
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