Tuan Linden Plant Care
Tilia tuan Szyszyl.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
The Tilia tuan is easily identified by its large heart-shaped leaves that have a striking silvery underside. Originating from Southeast Asia, this tree is highly sought after by plant collectors for its elegant appearance, fragrant flowers, and unique foliage that adds a touch of whimsy to any garden.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–100°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Tuan Linden?
Plant Tuan Linden in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 6a–8b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–100°F (10–38°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Tuan Linden Native To?
What Is the Tuan Linden?
Tuan Linden (Tilia tuan) belongs to the Malvaceae family within the Tilia genus. Tuan Linden is native to forests at elevations of 1200–2400 m in the central Chinese provinces of Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, and Zhejiang. Tuan Linden is also known as Chinese Linden, Chinese Lime.
Tuan Linden displays a tall, deciduous tree growth habit, reaching up to 80 ft tall with a spread of approximately 40 ft. Tuan Linden produces fragrant pale yellow flowers in drooping clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 5 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Tuan Linden?
Water a young or newly planted Tuan Linden every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Tuan Linden Need?
Tuan Linden thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Tuan Linden Prefer?
Tilia tuan tolerates temperatures of 50–100°F. Tuan Linden prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–100°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Tuan Linden?
Well-draining loamy soil with good fertility. Good drainage is essential for Tuan Linden to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Tuan Linden?
Feed Tuan Linden every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 8 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Tuan Linden?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with good fertility. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Tuan Linden is suited to USDA Zone 6a – 8b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Tuan Linden?
Tuan Linden can spread to about 40 ft (12.2 m) and reach about 80 ft (24 m) tall. Space plants about 40 ft (12.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Tuan Linden?
Prune Tuan Linden while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Tuan Linden in Winter?
Tuan Linden is hardy down to USDA zone 6a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.
Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.
Young and container-grown trees need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.
How Do You Propagate a Tuan Linden?
Tuan Linden can be propagated through seeds, hardwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to amur linden plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Tuan Linden Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Tuan Linden, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Tuan Linden?
Tuan Linden is susceptible to aphids, japanese beetles, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Tuan Linden Need?
Tuan Linden grows outdoors in USDA Zone 6a – 8b. It survives winters down to planting zone 6a. Tuan Linden is native to forests at elevations of 1200–2400 m in the central Chinese provinces of Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, and Zhejiang.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 6a – 8b
Keep exploring plants
Tuan Linden is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Tilia genus — compare its care with other Tilia species on PlantoScan.
Tilia is part of the Malvaceae plant family — browse all Malvaceae genera and species.
Tuan Linden thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Tilia Species
Other Tilia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Tilia tuan Szyszyl., family Malvaceae (first published in Hooker's Icon. Pl. 20: t. 1926 (1890)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Tuan Linden, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 6a – 8b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
