Florida Torreya Plant Care
Torreya taxifolia Arn.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Torreya taxifolia, commonly known as Florida torreya or stinking-cedar, but also sometimes as Florida nutmeg or gopher wood, is an endangered subcanopy tree of the yew family, Taxaceae. It is native to only a small glacial refugium in the southeastern United States, at the state border region of northern Florida and southwestern Georgia.
Every 7–14 days
Partial shade to full shade
50–75°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Florida Torreya?
Plant Florida Torreya in partial shade to full shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F (10–24°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Florida Torreya Native To?
What Is the Florida Torreya?
Florida Torreya (Torreya taxifolia) belongs to the Taxaceae family within the Torreya genus. Florida Torreya is native to only a small glacial refugium in the southeastern United States, at the state border region of northern Florida and southwestern Georgia. Florida Torreya is also known as Stinking Cedar, Gopher Apple.
Florida Torreya displays a slow-growing conifer tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Florida Torreya produces inconspicuous, non-showy.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Florida Torreya?
Water a young or newly planted Florida Torreya every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Florida Torreya Need?
Florida Torreya thrives in partial shade to full shade. The optimal light range is 50–200 lux. Avoid placing Florida Torreya in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Partial shade to full shade
50–200 lux
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Florida Torreya Prefer?
Torreya taxifolia tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F. Florida Torreya prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–75°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Florida Torreya?
Well-draining, acidic soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Florida Torreya to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Florida Torreya?
Feed Florida Torreya every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 8 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Florida Torreya?
Choose a spot with partial shade to full shade and well-draining, acidic soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Florida Torreya is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Florida Torreya?
Florida Torreya can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Florida Torreya?
Prune Florida Torreya while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Florida Torreya in Winter?
Florida Torreya is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Florida Torreya?
Florida Torreya can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to chinese torreya plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Florida Torreya Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Florida Torreya, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Florida Torreya?
Florida Torreya is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Florida Torreya Need?
Florida Torreya grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Florida Torreya is native to only a small glacial refugium in the southeastern United States, at the state border region of northern Florida and southwestern Georgia. In cooler regions, grow Florida Torreya as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Florida Torreya is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Torreya genus — compare its care with other Torreya species on PlantoScan.
Torreya is part of the Taxaceae plant family — browse all Taxaceae genera and species.
Florida Torreya copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Torreya taxifolia Arn., family Taxaceae (first published in Ann. Nat. Hist. 1: 130 (1838)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Florida Torreya, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
