Japanese Wax Tree Plant Care
Toxicodendron succedaneum (L.) Kuntze
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Toxicodendron succedaneum, the wax tree, Japanese Hazenoki tree, sơn in Vietnamese or charão in Portuguese, is a flowering plant species in the genus Toxicodendron found in Asia, although it has been planted elsewhere, most notably Australia and New Zealand. It is a large shrub or tree, up to 8 m tall, somewhat similar to a sumac tree.
Full sun to partial shade
At a glance
How do you care for Japanese Wax Tree?
Plant Japanese Wax Tree in full sun to partial shade.
What Is the Japanese Wax Tree?
Japanese Wax Tree (Toxicodendron succedaneum) belongs to the Anacardiaceae family within the Toxicodendron genus. Japanese Wax Tree is native to Asia. Japanese Wax Tree is also known as Japanese Lacquer Tree, Poison Wax Tree, Poison Sumac Tree.
Japanese Wax Tree displays a vining, sprawling shrub growth habit, reaching up to tall with a spread of approximately . Japanese Wax Tree produces small greenish-white flowers in clusters.
What Light Does the Japanese Wax Tree Need?
Japanese Wax Tree thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Japanese Wax Tree?
Well-draining sandy soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Japanese Wax Tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
Where Should You Plant a Japanese Wax Tree?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Do You Prune a Japanese Wax Tree?
Prune Japanese Wax Tree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Japanese Wax Tree in Winter?
Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.
Young and container-grown shrubs need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.
How Do You Propagate a Japanese Wax Tree?
Japanese Wax Tree can be propagated through seeds, root cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to poison ivy plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Japanese Wax Tree Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Japanese Wax Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
It may also be harmful to people if eaten.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Japanese Wax Tree?
Japanese Wax Tree is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
Keep exploring plants
Japanese Wax Tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Toxicodendron genus — compare its care with other Toxicodendron species on PlantoScan.
Toxicodendron is part of the Anacardiaceae plant family — browse all Anacardiaceae genera and species.
Japanese Wax Tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Toxicodendron Species
Other Toxicodendron species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Toxicodendron succedaneum (L.) Kuntze, family Anacardiaceae (first published in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 154 (1891)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Japanese Wax Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
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