Downy Arrowwood Plant Care
Viburnum subpubescens Lundell
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Viburnum subpubescens, also known as the Chinese viburnum, is a deciduous shrub with distinctive glossy dark green leaves that turn vibrant shades of red in autumn. Originating from China, this plant is popular among enthusiasts for its beautiful foliage and showy clusters of white flowers.
Every 7–10 days
Full sun to part shade
40–100°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Downy Arrowwood?
Plant Downy Arrowwood in full sun to part shade and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 40–100°F (4–38°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Downy Arrowwood Native To?
What Is the Downy Arrowwood?
Downy Arrowwood (Viburnum subpubescens) belongs to the Viburnaceae family within the Viburnum genus. Downy Arrowwood is native to Honduras. Downy Arrowwood is also known as Downy Viburnum.
Downy Arrowwood displays an upright, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Downy Arrowwood produces clusters of small, fragrant white or pink flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Downy Arrowwood?
Water a young or newly planted Downy Arrowwood every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Downy Arrowwood Need?
Downy Arrowwood thrives in full sun to part shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to part shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Downy Arrowwood Prefer?
Viburnum subpubescens tolerates temperatures of 40–100°F. Downy Arrowwood prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
40–100°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Downy Arrowwood?
Moist, well-draining loamy soil enriched with organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Downy Arrowwood to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Downy Arrowwood?
Feed Downy Arrowwood every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Downy Arrowwood?
Choose a spot with full sun to part shade and moist, well-draining loamy soil enriched with organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Downy Arrowwood?
Downy Arrowwood can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 10 ft (3 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Downy Arrowwood?
Prune Downy Arrowwood while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Downy Arrowwood in Winter?
Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.
Young and container-grown trees need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.
How Do You Propagate a Downy Arrowwood?
Downy Arrowwood can be propagated through softwood cuttings, semi-hardwood cuttings, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to mapleleaf viburnum plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Downy Arrowwood Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Downy Arrowwood, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Downy Arrowwood?
Downy Arrowwood is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, viburnum beetles. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
Keep exploring plants
Downy Arrowwood is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Viburnum genus — compare its care with other Viburnum species on PlantoScan.
Viburnum is part of the Viburnaceae plant family — browse all Viburnaceae genera and species.
Downy Arrowwood thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Viburnum Species
Other Viburnum species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Viburnum subpubescens Lundell, family Viburnaceae (first published in Wrightia 3: 171 (1966)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Downy Arrowwood, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
