Rusty Leafed Tamarind (Vitellariopsis ferruginea)

Photo: i_c_riddellCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Rusty Leafed Tamarind Plant Care

Vitellariopsis ferruginea Kupicha

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant's distinctively rusty red leaves make it stand out in any collection. Originating from the tropical forests of West Africa, Vitellariopsis ferruginea is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage color and compact growth habit, making it a prized addition to any indoor jungle.

Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Rusty Leafed Tamarind?

Plant Rusty Leafed Tamarind in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10b–11b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Rusty Leafed Tamarind Native To?

Native range2 countries

What Is the Rusty Leafed Tamarind?

Rusty Leafed Tamarind (Vitellariopsis ferruginea) belongs to the Sapotaceae family within the Vitellariopsis genus. Rusty Leafed Tamarind is native to Zimbabwe and possibly Mozambique. Rusty Leafed Tamarind is also known as Rusty-leaf Tamarind.

Rusty Leafed Tamarind displays a tall, upright tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Rusty Leafed Tamarind produces small, inconspicuous flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Rusty Leafed Tamarind?

Water a young or newly planted Rusty Leafed Tamarind every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Rusty Leafed Tamarind Need?

Rusty Leafed Tamarind thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Rusty Leafed Tamarind Prefer?

Vitellariopsis ferruginea tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Rusty Leafed Tamarind prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Rusty Leafed Tamarind?

Well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Rusty Leafed Tamarind to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Rusty Leafed Tamarind?

Feed Rusty Leafed Tamarind every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Rusty Leafed Tamarind?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Rusty Leafed Tamarind is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Rusty Leafed Tamarind?

Rusty Leafed Tamarind can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Rusty Leafed Tamarind?

Prune Rusty Leafed Tamarind while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Rusty Leafed Tamarind in Winter?

Rusty Leafed Tamarind is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Rusty Leafed Tamarind?

Rusty Leafed Tamarind can be propagated through seeds, air layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to beilschmiedia marginata plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Rusty Leafed Tamarind Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Rusty Leafed Tamarind, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Rusty Leafed Tamarind?

Rusty Leafed Tamarind is susceptible to mealybugs, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Rusty Leafed Tamarind Need?

Rusty Leafed Tamarind grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Rusty Leafed Tamarind is native to Zimbabwe and possibly Mozambique. In cooler regions, grow Rusty Leafed Tamarind as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10b – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Rusty Leafed Tamarind is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Vitellariopsis genus — compare its care with other Vitellariopsis species on PlantoScan.

Vitellariopsis is part of the Sapotaceae plant family — browse all Sapotaceae genera and species.

Rusty Leafed Tamarind thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Vitellariopsis ferruginea Kupicha, family Sapotaceae (first published in Candollea 33: 30 (1978)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Rusty Leafed Tamarind, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: i_c_riddell, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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