
Photo: Kevin FaccendaCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
Five-leaved Chaste Tree Plant Care
Vitex pinnata L.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant is known for its large, glossy, dark green leaves that have a distinctive lanceolate shape. Originating from tropical regions of Southeast Asia, Vitex pinnata is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage and ability to thrive in warm, humid climates.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–90°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Five-leaved Chaste Tree?
Plant Five-leaved Chaste Tree in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10b–12b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F (10–32°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Five-leaved Chaste Tree Native To?
What Is the Five-leaved Chaste Tree?
Five-leaved Chaste Tree (Vitex pinnata) belongs to the Lamiaceae family within the Vitex genus. Five-leaved Chaste Tree is native to south and south east Asia.
Five-leaved Chaste Tree displays a small tree or large shrub growth habit, reaching up to 15 ft tall with a spread of approximately 10 ft. Five-leaved Chaste Tree produces showy spikes of purple, blue, or white flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Five-leaved Chaste Tree?
Water a young or newly planted Five-leaved Chaste Tree every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Five-leaved Chaste Tree Need?
Five-leaved Chaste Tree thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Five-leaved Chaste Tree Prefer?
Vitex pinnata tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F. Five-leaved Chaste Tree prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–90°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Five-leaved Chaste Tree?
Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Five-leaved Chaste Tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Five-leaved Chaste Tree?
Feed Five-leaved Chaste Tree every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Five-leaved Chaste Tree?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Five-leaved Chaste Tree is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 12b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Five-leaved Chaste Tree?
Five-leaved Chaste Tree can spread to about 10 ft (3 m) and reach about 15 ft (5 m) tall. Space plants about 10 ft (3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Five-leaved Chaste Tree?
Prune Five-leaved Chaste Tree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Five-leaved Chaste Tree in Winter?
Five-leaved Chaste Tree is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Five-leaved Chaste Tree?
Five-leaved Chaste Tree can be propagated through softwood cuttings, hardwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to chaste tree plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Five-leaved Chaste Tree Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Five-leaved Chaste Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Five-leaved Chaste Tree?
Five-leaved Chaste Tree is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Five-leaved Chaste Tree Need?
Five-leaved Chaste Tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Five-leaved Chaste Tree is native to south and south east Asia. In cooler regions, grow Five-leaved Chaste Tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10b – 12b
Keep exploring plants
Five-leaved Chaste Tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Vitex genus — compare its care with other Vitex species on PlantoScan.
Vitex is part of the Lamiaceae plant family — browse all Lamiaceae genera and species.
Five-leaved Chaste Tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Vitex Species
Other Vitex species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Vitex pinnata L., family Lamiaceae (first published in Sp. Pl. : 638 (1753)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Five-leaved Chaste Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Kevin Faccenda, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
