Threeleaf Grape Plant Care
Vitis trifolia L.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Causonis trifolia commonly known as bush grape, fox-grape, three-leaved wild vine or threeleaf cayratia is a species of plant native to regions from India, through Southeast Asia to Australia and the western Pacific Ocean. It is a vine with a stem diameter up to 7 cm (2.8 in), trifoliate leaves and blackish berries.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Threeleaf Grape?
Water Threeleaf Grape every 7–14 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it full sun to partial shade. It prefers temperatures of 50–85°F (10–29°C) and 40–70% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Threeleaf Grape Native To?
What Is the Threeleaf Grape?
Threeleaf Grape (Vitis trifolia) belongs to the Vitaceae family within the Vitis genus. Threeleaf Grape is native to regions from India, through Southeast Asia to Australia and the western Pacific Ocean.
Threeleaf Grape displays a vining, climbing shrub growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 10 ft. Threeleaf Grape produces small greenish flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Threeleaf Grape?
Vitis trifolia requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Let soil partially dry between waterings
What Light Does the Threeleaf Grape Need?
Threeleaf Grape thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Threeleaf Grape Prefer?
Vitis trifolia grows best at temperatures of 50–85°F. Threeleaf Grape prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Threeleaf Grape?
Well-draining loamy soil with good organic content. Good drainage is essential for Threeleaf Grape to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Threeleaf Grape?
Feed Threeleaf Grape every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.
Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
How Do You Repot a Threeleaf Grape?
Repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.
How Do You Propagate a Threeleaf Grape?
Threeleaf Grape can be propagated through cuttings, grafting, layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to grape vine plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Threeleaf Grape Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Threeleaf Grape, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Threeleaf Grape?
Threeleaf Grape is susceptible to japanese beetles, grape leafhoppers, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Threeleaf Grape Need?
Threeleaf Grape grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Threeleaf Grape is native to regions from India, through Southeast Asia to Australia and the western Pacific Ocean. In cooler regions, grow Threeleaf Grape as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10a – 12b
Keep exploring plants
Threeleaf Grape is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Vitis genus — compare its care with other Vitis species on PlantoScan.
Vitis is part of the Vitaceae plant family — browse all Vitaceae genera and species.
Threeleaf Grape thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Vitis Species
Other Vitis species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Vitis trifolia L., family Vitaceae (first published in Sp. Pl. : 203 (1753)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Threeleaf Grape, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
Identify Plants Like the
Threeleaf Grape Instantly
Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.
Free
to download
iOS & Android
platforms
Light & dark
mode
100,000+
species