Hutchinson's jujube (Ziziphus hutchinsonii)

Image: AI generated

Hutchinson's jujube Plant Care

Ziziphus hutchinsonii Merr.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant features silvery-gray, velvety leaves that give it a unique and striking appearance. Originating from the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts in California and Arizona, Ziziphus hutchinsonii is highly sought after by plant collectors for its rarity and beauty in arid landscaping.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun

Temp

50–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Hutchinson's jujube?

Plant Hutchinson's jujube in full sun (USDA zones 11a–12b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F (10–32°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Hutchinson's jujube Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Hutchinson's jujube?

Hutchinson's jujube (Ziziphus hutchinsonii) belongs to the Rhamnaceae family within the Ziziphus genus. Hutchinson's jujube is native to the Philippines. Hutchinson's jujube is also known as Hutchinson's Indian jujube.

Hutchinson's jujube displays a small to medium-sized tree growth habit, reaching up to 25 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Hutchinson's jujube produces small yellow-green flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Hutchinson's jujube?

Water a young or newly planted Hutchinson's jujube every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Hutchinson's jujube Need?

Hutchinson's jujube thrives in full sun.

Light Requirement

Full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Hutchinson's jujube Prefer?

Ziziphus hutchinsonii tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F. Hutchinson's jujube prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Hutchinson's jujube?

Well-draining sandy loam with good organic content. Good drainage is essential for Hutchinson's jujube to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Hutchinson's jujube?

Feed Hutchinson's jujube every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 8 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Hutchinson's jujube?

Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining sandy loam with good organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Hutchinson's jujube is suited to USDA Zone 11a – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Hutchinson's jujube?

Hutchinson's jujube can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 25 ft (8 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Hutchinson's jujube?

Prune Hutchinson's jujube while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Hutchinson's jujube in Winter?

Hutchinson's jujube is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 11). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Hutchinson's jujube?

Hutchinson's jujube can be propagated through seeds, hardwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to buddha's date plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Hutchinson's jujube Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Hutchinson's jujube, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Hutchinson's jujube?

Hutchinson's jujube is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, fruit flies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Hutchinson's jujube Need?

Hutchinson's jujube grows outdoors in USDA Zone 11a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 11a. Hutchinson's jujube is native to the Philippines. In cooler regions, grow Hutchinson's jujube as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 11a – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Hutchinson's jujube is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Ziziphus genus — compare its care with other Ziziphus species on PlantoScan.

Ziziphus is part of the Rhamnaceae plant family — browse all Rhamnaceae genera and species.

Hutchinson's jujube thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Ziziphus Species

Other Ziziphus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Ziziphus hutchinsonii Merr., family Rhamnaceae (first published in Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 288 (1909)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Hutchinson's jujube, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: AI-generated illustration (labelled on the image).
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 11a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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