Companion Plants for Nasturtiums: What to Plant With Nasturtiums

The best companion plants for nasturtiums are tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers and zucchini. No common garden plant is a known bad neighbor for nasturtiums.

Nasturtiums are used mainly as a trap crop: aphids, especially black bean aphids, and cabbage white butterflies often choose nasturtiums over nearby vegetables. Nasturtiums contain the same mustard-oil compounds as cabbage-family plants, which is why cabbage whites lay eggs on them.

A trap crop only works if the pests are removed or the trap plants pulled when infested. Nasturtiums also make a quick ground cover under tomatoes and around squash, and their flowers and leaves are edible.

Good companions
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Plants to avoid
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Research-supported
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Tropaeolum majus · nasturtium family (Tropaeolaceae)

Yes — nasturtiums and tomatoes are good companions

Pest controlTraditional

Nasturtiums act as a sacrificial trap for aphids and cover bare soil under staked tomatoes; trap-crop results vary.

What Are the Best Companion Plants for Nasturtiums?

Nasturtiums grow best with tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, zucchini and pumpkins. 11 plants in our chart pair well with nasturtiums, mostly by deterring or trapping pests; none of those pairings are research-supported.

Good companion plants for nasturtiums, strongest evidence first.
TomatoesPest controlNasturtiums act as a sacrificial trap for aphids and cover bare soil under staked tomatoes; trap-crop results vary.Traditional
PeppersPest controlNasturtiums can pull aphids away from peppers as a trap crop; pull infested nasturtiums before aphids move on.Traditional
CucumbersPest controlNasturtiums are a traditional deterrent for squash bugs and cucumber beetles around cucumbers, and they trap aphids; field trials are inconclusive.Traditional
ZucchiniPest controlNasturtiums are a traditional deterrent for squash bugs and cucumber beetles around zucchini, and they trap aphids; field trials are inconclusive.Traditional
PumpkinsPest controlNasturtiums are a traditional deterrent for squash bugs and cucumber beetles around pumpkins, and they trap aphids; field trials are inconclusive.Traditional
MelonsPest controlNasturtiums are a traditional deterrent for squash bugs and cucumber beetles around melons, and they trap aphids; field trials are inconclusive.Traditional
WatermelonPest controlNasturtiums are a traditional deterrent for squash bugs and cucumber beetles around watermelon, and they trap aphids; field trials are inconclusive.Traditional
KalePest controlNasturtiums often draw aphids and cabbage white butterflies away from kale as a sacrificial trap crop; results vary, and infested nasturtiums must be pulled.Traditional
CabbagePest controlNasturtiums often draw aphids and cabbage white butterflies away from cabbage as a sacrificial trap crop; results vary, and infested nasturtiums must be pulled.Traditional
BroccoliPest controlNasturtiums often draw aphids and cabbage white butterflies away from broccoli as a sacrificial trap crop; results vary, and infested nasturtiums must be pulled.Traditional
CauliflowerPest controlNasturtiums often draw aphids and cabbage white butterflies away from cauliflower as a sacrificial trap crop; results vary, and infested nasturtiums must be pulled.Traditional

Good companion plants for nasturtiums, strongest evidence first.

What Should You Not Plant With Nasturtiums?

No common garden plant is a known bad neighbor for nasturtiums. Give them enough space, sun and water, and nasturtiums can grow beside any crop in the chart without a documented conflict.

Which Nasturtium Companion Claims Are Backed by Research?

None of the 11 nasturtium pairings in our data has direct research support: none rest on practical horticulture and 11 are traditional claims passed down in gardening books.

Research-supported pairings rest on documented biology: shared pathogens, pollination, nematode suppression or insects that feed on specific flowers. Practical pairings are plain logic about space, shade and timing. Traditional companions such as tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers and zucchini are harmless to grow with nasturtiums, but don't rely on them for pest control — row covers, crop rotation and regular checks do more.

How Should You Plant Nasturtiums With Companions?

Plant nasturtiums at the bed ends or corners, a few feet from the crops they protect, and check them weekly; pull infested plants before the pests move on.

Companions still need room of their own, so work out how many nasturtiums and partner plants fit in a bed with the plant spacing calculator. Planting dates for nasturtiums and their companions follow your local spring and fall frost dates, so warm-season partners go in together after the last spring frost, while cool-season fillers such as spinach and radishes use the bed before then.

Watering, feeding, light and harvest timing for nasturtiums are covered in the nasturtium care guide.

Which Crops Share Companions With Nasturtiums?

Marigolds, cucumbers and cabbage share companion plants or growing conditions with nasturtiums, so their companion guides help plan the same bed or rotation.

To check nasturtiums against every other plant at once, or test a whole bed plan, use the companion planting chart and garden checker.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best companion plant for nasturtiums?
Tomatoes are one of the best-supported companions for nasturtiums. Nasturtiums act as a sacrificial trap for aphids and cover bare soil under staked tomatoes; trap-crop results vary.
What should you not plant with nasturtiums?
No common garden plant is a known bad companion for nasturtiums. Watch spacing instead: any plant that shades nasturtiums or competes for water will reduce growth.
Can you plant nasturtiums and marigolds together?
Yes, nasturtiums and marigolds can share a bed; neither is known to help or harm the other.
Does companion planting really work for nasturtiums?
Partly. None of the 11 nasturtium pairings in our data are backed by research, none are practical space or timing rules, and 11 are traditional. Flowers that feed beneficial insects and separating crops that share diseases have the strongest evidence.

Companion data: PlantoScan's own editorial compilation, written from general horticultural knowledge, plant pathology and published intercropping research. Evidence labels are our editorial judgment; results vary with climate, soil, variety and pest pressure.