Wild Coffee (Allophylus abyssinicus)

Image: AI generated

Wild Coffee Plant Care

Allophylus abyssinicus Radlk.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Allophylus abyssinicus is known for its striking glossy green leaves with serrated edges. Originally from East Africa, this plant is sought after by collectors for its unique foliage and beautiful red berries that appear in the fall.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Partial shade to full sun

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Wild Coffee?

Plant Wild Coffee in partial shade to full sun (USDA zones 10a–11b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Wild Coffee?

Wild Coffee (Allophylus abyssinicus) belongs to the Sapindaceae family within the Allophylus genus. Wild Coffee is native to Ethiopia, Kenya. Wild Coffee is also known as False Coffee.

Wild Coffee displays an upright, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Wild Coffee produces small clusters of white or pink flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Wild Coffee?

Water a young or newly planted Wild Coffee every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Wild Coffee Need?

Wild Coffee thrives in partial shade to full sun.

Light Requirement

Partial shade to full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Wild Coffee Prefer?

Allophylus abyssinicus tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Wild Coffee prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Wild Coffee?

Well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Wild Coffee to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Wild Coffee?

Feed Wild Coffee every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Wild Coffee?

Choose a spot with partial shade to full sun and well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Wild Coffee is suited to USDA Zone 10a – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Wild Coffee?

Wild Coffee can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Wild Coffee?

Prune Wild Coffee while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Wild Coffee in Winter?

Wild Coffee is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Wild Coffee?

Wild Coffee can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to allophylus aldabricus plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Wild Coffee Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Wild Coffee, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Wild Coffee?

Wild Coffee is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Wild Coffee Need?

Wild Coffee grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Wild Coffee is native to Ethiopia, Kenya. In cooler regions, grow Wild Coffee as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10a – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Wild Coffee is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Allophylus genus — compare its care with other Allophylus species on PlantoScan.

Allophylus is part of the Sapindaceae plant family — browse all Sapindaceae genera and species.

Wild Coffee thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Allophylus Species

Other Allophylus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Allophylus abyssinicus Radlk., family Sapindaceae (first published in Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(5): 313 (1895)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Wild Coffee, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: AI-generated illustration (labelled on the image).
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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