African Allophylus (Allophylus africanus)

Photo: katuchkaCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

African Allophylus Plant Care

Allophylus africanus P.Beauv.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Allophylus africanus is a striking plant known for its glossy, dark green leaves that have a unique serrated edge and a waxy texture. Originating from the forests of South Africa, this plant is popular among enthusiasts for its elegant appearance and easy care requirements.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Partial shade to full sun

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for African Allophylus?

Plant African Allophylus in partial shade to full sun (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the African Allophylus?

African Allophylus (Allophylus africanus) belongs to the Sapindaceae family within the Allophylus genus. African Allophylus is native to South Africa. African Allophylus is also known as Wild Coffee.

African Allophylus displays an upright, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. African Allophylus produces small clusters of white or pink flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a African Allophylus?

Water a young or newly planted African Allophylus every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the African Allophylus Need?

African Allophylus thrives in partial shade to full sun.

Light Requirement

Partial shade to full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the African Allophylus Prefer?

Allophylus africanus tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. African Allophylus prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a African Allophylus?

Well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for African Allophylus to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a African Allophylus?

Feed African Allophylus every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a African Allophylus?

Choose a spot with partial shade to full sun and well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

African Allophylus is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a African Allophylus?

African Allophylus can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a African Allophylus?

Prune African Allophylus while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a African Allophylus in Winter?

African Allophylus is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a African Allophylus?

African Allophylus can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to allophylus aldabricus plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the African Allophylus Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list African Allophylus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the African Allophylus?

African Allophylus is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the African Allophylus Need?

African Allophylus grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. African Allophylus is native to South Africa. In cooler regions, grow African Allophylus as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

African Allophylus is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Allophylus genus — compare its care with other Allophylus species on PlantoScan.

Allophylus is part of the Sapindaceae plant family — browse all Sapindaceae genera and species.

African Allophylus thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Allophylus Species

Other Allophylus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Allophylus africanus P.Beauv., family Sapindaceae (first published in Fl. Oware 2: 54 (1818)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list African Allophylus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: katuchka, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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