Quiver tree Plant Care

Aloidendron pillansii (L.Guthrie) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Aloidendron pillansii, formerly Aloe pillansii, the giant quiver tree or bastard quiver tree, is a large, branching species of succulent plant indigenous to southern Africa. It is regarded as critically endangered.

🌳Trees🪴Houseplants🌵Succulents🌼Perennials
Water

Every 14–21 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–85°F

Humidity

30–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Quiver tree?

Water Quiver tree every 14–21 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it full sun to partial shade. It prefers temperatures of 50–85°F (10–29°C) and 30–60% humidity. Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

Where Is the Quiver tree Native To?

Native range10 countries

What Is the Quiver tree?

Quiver tree (Aloidendron pillansii) belongs to the Asphodelaceae family within the Aloidendron genus. Quiver tree is native to southern Africa. Quiver tree is also known as Pillans' tree aloe.

Quiver tree displays a rosette-forming succulent growth habit, reaching up to 4 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Quiver tree produces tall spikes of tubular orange or red flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 12 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Quiver tree?

Aloidendron pillansii requires watering every 14–21 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 14–21 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Quiver tree Need?

Quiver tree thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Quiver tree Prefer?

Aloidendron pillansii grows best at temperatures of 50–85°F. Quiver tree prefers humidity levels of 30–60%.

Temperature

50–85°F

Humidity

30–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Quiver tree?

Sandy, well-draining soil mix with added perlite and gravel. Good drainage is essential for Quiver tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Quiver tree?

Feed Quiver tree every 8 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 8 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Quiver tree?

Repot every 2-3 years in spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Quiver tree?

Quiver tree can be propagated through offsets, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to tree aloe plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Quiver tree Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

Mildly toxic to humans and pets if ingested

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Quiver tree?

Quiver tree is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Quiver tree Need?

Quiver tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Quiver tree is native to southern Africa. In cooler regions, grow Quiver tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Quiver tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Aloidendron genus — compare its care with other Aloidendron species on PlantoScan.

Aloidendron is part of the Asphodelaceae plant family — browse all Asphodelaceae genera and species.

Quiver tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Aloidendron pillansii (L.Guthrie) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm., family Asphodelaceae (first published in Phytotaxa 76: 9 (2013)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Quiver tree is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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