Bulbous Foxtail Plant Care
Alopecurus bulbosus Gouan
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant is recognized by its unique bulbous base at the stem. Originating from Europe, Alopecurus bulbosus is prized by plant collectors for its ability to add a quirky touch to gardens and landscapes with its distinctive shape and texture.
Every 3–5 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–80°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Bulbous Foxtail?
Water Bulbous Foxtail every 3–5 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it full sun to partial shade. It prefers temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C) and 40–70% humidity. Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Bulbous Foxtail Native To?
- Albania
- Algeria
- Angola
- Austria
- Belgium
- Benin
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Botswana
- Bulgaria
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Djibouti
- DR Congo
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Eswatini
- Ethiopia
- France
- Gabon
- Germany
- Ghana
- Greece
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Ireland
- Israel
- Italy
- Kenya
- Lebanon
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Luxembourg
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Malta
- Mauritania
- Montenegro
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- North Macedonia
- Portugal
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Senegal
- Serbia
- Sierra Leone
- Slovenia
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Spain
- Sudan
- Switzerland
- Syria
- Tanzania
- The Gambia
- The Netherlands
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Türkiye
- Uganda
- United Kingdom
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
What Is the Bulbous Foxtail?
Bulbous Foxtail (Alopecurus bulbosus) belongs to the Poaceae family within the Alopecurus genus. Bulbous Foxtail is native to the Atlantic coast of Western Europe and the Mediterranean coasts of southern Europe, northwestern Africa, and Turkey.
Bulbous Foxtail displays an upright, clumping grass growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Bulbous Foxtail produces small, inconspicuous flowers in terminal panicles.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Bulbous Foxtail?
Alopecurus bulbosus requires watering every 3–5 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.
Watering Frequency
Every 3–5 days
Let soil partially dry between waterings
What Light Does the Bulbous Foxtail Need?
Bulbous Foxtail thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Bulbous Foxtail Prefer?
Alopecurus bulbosus grows best at temperatures of 60–80°F. Bulbous Foxtail prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–80°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Bulbous Foxtail?
Moist, well-draining loamy soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Bulbous Foxtail to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Bulbous Foxtail?
Feed Bulbous Foxtail every 8 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.
Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.
Fertilizing
Every 8 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
How Do You Repot a Bulbous Foxtail?
Divide and repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.
How Do You Propagate a Bulbous Foxtail?
Bulbous Foxtail can be propagated through seeds, division.
Is the Bulbous Foxtail Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Bulbous Foxtail, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Bulbous Foxtail?
Bulbous Foxtail is susceptible to aphids, grasshoppers, cutworms. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Bulbous Foxtail Need?
Bulbous Foxtail grows outdoors in USDA Zone 8a – 10b. It survives winters down to planting zone 8a. Bulbous Foxtail is native to the Atlantic coast of Western Europe and the Mediterranean coasts of southern Europe, northwestern Africa, and Turkey.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 8a – 10b
Keep exploring plants
Bulbous Foxtail is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Alopecurus genus — compare its care with other Alopecurus species on PlantoScan.
Alopecurus is part of the Poaceae plant family — browse all Poaceae genera and species.
Bulbous Foxtail thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Alopecurus bulbosus Gouan, family Poaceae (first published in Hortus Monsp. : 37 (1762)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Bulbous Foxtail, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 8a – 10b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
